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Montagu Main Colliery
Caroline Pit
Section of Strata sunk through in the Caroline Pit, Montagu Main Colliery
Shaft Details
Closed: 1959
Approximate surface level 79.24m above sea (Ordnance datum)
Switch to measurements in:
feet & inches, or fathoms, feet & inches


 

 

 
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| Geology encountered |
Thickness |
|
Depth |
| |
m. |
|
m. |
| Walling |
4.27 |
|
4.27 |
| Mild freestone |
11.58 |
|
15.85 |
| Shelly post, mixed with coal pipes |
0.51 |
|
16.36 |
| Post |
5.08 |
|
21.44 |
| Mild black metal |
0.33 |
|
21.77 |
| Post |
8.41 |
|
30.17 |
| Grey metal |
1.37 |
|
31.55 |
| Blue metal |
1.07 |
|
32.61 |
| COAL, burns to white ash |
0.46 |
|
33.07 |
| Soft fire clay |
1.22 |
|
34.29 |
| COAL, goaf — Benwell Main Coal Seam, broken strata |
4.80 |
|
39.09 |
| Fire clay (on to wood wedging cribs) |
1.45 |
|
40.54 |
| Grey metal and whin girdles |
4.34 |
|
44.88 |
| Post, mixed with whin |
4.60 |
|
49.48 |
| Grey metal, with whin girdles |
1.35 |
|
50.82 |
| Post, with gullets and water (originally wedged off) |
4.65 |
|
55.47 |
| COAL |
0.08 |
|
55.55 |
| Fire clay |
0.61 |
|
56.16 |
| Grey metal and iron girdles |
2.62 |
|
58.77 |
| Post |
3.56 |
|
62.33 |
| COAL |
0.10 |
|
62.43 |
| Fire clay, mixed with iron balls |
0.38 |
|
62.81 |
| Strong grey metal |
7.21 |
|
70.03 |
| COAL |
0.08 |
|
70.10 |
| Coarse fire clay |
0.61 |
|
70.71 |
| Grey metal |
1.50 |
|
72.21 |
| COAL - Tyne Level Seam |
0.33 |
|
72.54 |
| Fire clay |
0.10 |
|
72.64 |
| Post and coarse strong metal |
1.63 |
|
74.27 |
| Whin |
0.41 |
|
74.67 |
| Grey metal, with iron girdles |
4.57 |
|
79.24 |
| Grey metal, with iron girdles |
2.74 |
|
81.99 |
| Blue metal, with iron girdles |
1.65 |
|
83.64 |
| Post, with whin |
4.57 |
|
88.21 |
| Blue metal and post girdles |
1.83 |
|
90.04 |
| COAL, goaf — Beaumont Seam |
7.92 |
|
97.96 |
| Thill stone, to metal wedging crib laid on post |
1.52 |
|
99.49 |
| Strong white post, no partings |
4.90 |
|
104.39 |
| COAL - Hodge Seam |
0.13 |
|
104.52 |
| Grey metal, mixed with iron |
1.42 |
|
105.94 |
| Grey post, with metal partings, very strong |
10.41 |
|
116.35 |
| Troubly metal |
2.34 |
|
118.69 |
| COAL |
0.08 |
|
118.77 |
| Fire clay |
0.25 |
|
119.02 |
| Grey metal |
3.38 |
|
122.40 |
| Brown post |
7.31 |
|
129.71 |
| COAL - Stone Coal Scam |
0.46 |
|
130.17 |
| Good fire clay |
0.48 |
|
130.65 |
| Coal pipe (this coal much thicker than the Engine Pit) |
0.10 |
|
130.75 |
| Coarse fire clay or metal |
3.17 |
|
133.93 |
| Post, mixed with whin |
7.14 |
|
141.07 |
| Grey metal and post girdles |
1.22 |
|
142.29 |
| COAL - Low Main or Lower Busty Seam |
1.02 |
|
143.30 |
| COAL, top |
0.10 |
|
|
| Black band, or badger |
0.10 |
|
|
| COAL, good |
0.81 |
|
|
| Good fire clay |
0.30 |
|
143.61 |
| COAL, coarse and brassy |
0.10 |
|
143.71 |
| Grey metal and black stone, with iron girdles |
4.62 |
|
148.33 |
| COAL - Three-Quarter Seam |
0.66 |
|
148.99 |
| COAL |
0.43 |
|
|
| Dark fire clay band |
0.08 |
|
|
| COAL, bottom |
0.15 |
|
|
| Grey metal |
1.55 |
|
150.54 |
| Dark grey post |
5.11 |
|
155.65 |
| Dark grey metal, with girdles |
5.18 |
|
160.83 |
| White post |
3.91 |
|
164.74 |
| COAL - Denton Low Low Main or Brockwell Seam |
0.97 |
|
165.70 |
| COAL, good |
0.91 |
|
|
| Splint |
0.05 |
|
|
| Fire clay, good, on to scaffold |
0.38 |
|
166.08 |
| Grey metal |
1.52 |
|
167.61 |
| COAL |
0.18 |
|
167.79 |
| Post, with metal partings |
6.83 |
|
174.62 |
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Source: An Account of the strata of Northumberland & Durham as proved by Borings & Sinkings, Volume L-R, published by the North of England Institute of Mining & Mechanical Engineers, 1887
original entry for sinking/boring number 1375 in "An Account of the strata of Northumberland & Durham as proved by Borings & Sinkings, Volume L-R, published by the North of England Institute of Mining & Mechanical Engineers, 1887"
main page for Montagu Main Colliery
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