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 Shafts  Index  Shafts 

Heddon Colliery

Margaret Pit

Account of Strata sunk through in the Margaret Pit, Heddon Colliery

Shaft Details

Switch to measurements in:  fathoms, feet & inches, or metres






































































Geology encountered   Thickness   Depth
  ft. in.   ft. in.
Outset    3  0     3  0
Soil    1  4     4  4
Gravel    1  2     5  6
Sand    0  11     6  5
Soft post    12  0     18  5
Grit    0  4     18  9
COAL - Engine Seam    5  8     24  5
    COAL    3  0       
    Clay    2  8       
Blue metal    11  5     35  10
Strong light metal    1  0     36  10
Dark metal    4  1     40  11
COAL - Tilly Seam    3  11     44  10
    COAL    2  1       
    Clay    4  3       
White post, with partings    25  3     70  1
COAL - Hodge Seam    6  4     76  5
    COAL    2  1       
    Clay, with iron balls    4  3       
Blue metal    1  0     77  5
White post    0  6     77  11
Dark metal, with post girdles    6  5     84  4
Dark metal    0  6     84  10
Grey metal    6  4     91  2
Post, with partings    7  7     98  9
Post, with whin    7  5     106  2
Grey metal    4  0     110  2
COAL - Three-Quarter Seam    5  4     115  6
    COAL    2  4       
    Clay band    1  0       
    COAL band    0  6       
    Clay    1  6       
White post    5  0     120  6
Blue metal    8  0     128  6
COAL - Main Coal Seam    5  1     133  7
    COAL    0  6       
    Clay    0  5       
    COAL    2  10       
    Splint    0  4       
    Clay    1  0       
Clay, with iron balls    2  3     135  10
White post    5  0     140  10
Blue metal    0  5     141  3
White post    3  0     144  3
Blue metal    0  9     145  0
White post    1  0     146  0
Blue metal    0  9     146  9
White post    9  9     156  6
Grey and white post    3  9     160  3
Blue metal    6  0     166  3
White post    2  6     168  9
Blue metal    2  6     171  3
COAL - Black Seam    5  7     176  10
    COAL    1  9       
    Clay    0  11       
    COAL    0  5       
    Clay    2  6       
Clay, with iron balls    2  6     179  4
Grey metal    3  6     182  10
White post    4  6     187  4
Blue metal    3  9     191  1
COAL - Clay Seam    1  7     192  8
    COAL    0  1       
    Clay    1  6       
Grey post    10  6     203  2
Leafy post    47  0     250  2
Post, with blue metal    5  3     255  5
COAL - Brockwell Seam    4  7     260  0
    Ramble    0  2       
    COAL    2  8       
    Splint    0  4       
    Clay    1  5       
Into hard white post    0  0     260  0

Source: An Account of the strata of Northumberland & Durham as proved by Borings & Sinkings, Volume F-K, published by the North of England Institute of Mining & Mechanical Engineers, 1885

  original entry for sinking/boring number 1116 in "An Account of the strata of Northumberland & Durham as proved by Borings & Sinkings, Volume F-K, published by the North of England Institute of Mining & Mechanical Engineers, 1885"

  main page for Heddon Colliery

 


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