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 Shafts  Index  Shafts 

Cramlington Colliery

Amelia Pit

Account of the Strata sunk through in the Amelia Pit, Cramlington Colliery. August 22nd, 1847

Shaft Details

Sunk: 22 Aug 1847

Approximate surface level 138 feet above sea (Ordnance datum)

Switch to measurements in:  fathoms, feet & inches, or metres



































































































Geology encountered   Thickness   Depth
  ft. in.   ft. in.
Outset    2  0     2  0
Soil    1  0     3  0
Strong yellow clay    6  0     9  0
Yellow freestone    2  4     11  4
Blue metal, with iron girdles    37  0     48  4
COAL - High Main Seam    6  0     54  4
    COAL, with 1 foot of band 10 inches from the top (water 20-60 gallon tubs per hour)    6  0       
Thill stone    10  0     64  4
Hard post, with water on 8 feet dyke upcast to west, across the pit    39  8     104  0
Water at 10 fathoms down, 70 tubs per hour    0  0     104  0
Water at 12½ fathoms down, 90-100 gallons per hour    0  0     104  0
The pit was stopped here, and walled to bank and the pumping engine with a 19 inch set    0  0     104  0
Blue metal, with ironstone girdles    6  0     110  0
Brown post, mixed with whin    8  0     118  0
Brown post, with no parting    19  0     137  0
White post, with metal partings    1  0     138  0
White post, with metal partings    30  0     168  0
Blue post, very mild    1  6     169  6
Grey metal    2  6     172  0
COAL - Grey Seam    7  9     179  9
Black stone, with coal pipes    5  6     185  3
Thill stone    9  4     194  7
Post girdle    1  6     196  1
Metal stone, with post girdles    6  0     202  1
Whin, mixed with bastard post    5  0     207  1
Post girdle    2  0     209  1
Metal    1  0     210  1
Post girdle    1  6     211  7
Grey metal, with post girdles    6  0     217  7
Thill stone, with post girdles    6  4     223  11
COAL    1  0     224  11
Thill stone    1  0     225  11
Blue metal stone, with post girdles    3  0     228  11
Post girdles    1  1     230  0
Grey metal    1  0     231  0
Post girdle    1  8     232  8
Dark metal    5  0     237  8
Blue stone, with iron girdles    12  0     249  8
COAL - Yard Seam    3  0     252  8
Thill stone    3  0     255  8
Grey metal, with post girdles    4  10     260  6
Soft blue stone    4  7     265  1
COAL    0  7     265  8
Blue metal stone    5  0     270  8
Post, with metal partings    3  0     273  8
Grey metal stone, with post and whin    34  0     307  8
COAL, with metal bands and lead ore    3  0     310  8
Post, with water    21  0     331  8
Post, very coarse, mixed with whin    4  0     335  8
Post, very coarse, with water    54  0     389  8
Metal stone    2  6     392  2
COAL    2  6     394  8
Post girdle    1  0     395  8
Metal stone, with post girdles    2  6     398  2
COAL    0  10     399  0
Thill stone, with iron girdles    2  7     401  7
COAL    1  4     402  11
Grey metal stone, with whin girdles    24  8     427  7
Grey metal stone, with post girdles    25  0     452  7
Post, with water    16  0     468  7
Metal stone    6  0     474  7
COAL - Low Main Seam    7  5     482  0
    COAL    6  3       
    Badger    1  2       
Grey metal    12  5     494  5
COAL    0  5     494  10
Grey metal    20  7     515  5
Whin girdle    1  0     516  5
COAL    1  6     517  11
Fire clay thill    7  0     524  11
COAL, with band    0  5     525  4
Black stone    0  4     525  8
COAL    0  11     526  7
Thill stone    3  4     529  11
Strong whin post    4  0     533  11
Bored further—    0  0     533  11
Post    12  0     545  11
Into grey metal, with post girdles    12  0     557  11

Source: An Account of the strata of Northumberland & Durham as proved by Borings & Sinkings, Volume C-E, published by the North of England Institute of Mining & Mechanical Engineers, 1881

  original entry for sinking/boring number 0657 in "An Account of the strata of Northumberland & Durham as proved by Borings & Sinkings, Volume C-E, published by the North of England Institute of Mining & Mechanical Engineers, 1881"

  main page for Cramlington Colliery

 


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