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Urpeth Colliery |
Index |
Urpeth Colliery |
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Urpeth Colliery
also known as Low Urpeth Colliery
| Location: |
Urpeth
6 miles [9 km] S of Newcastle
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| Map Ref: |
(Sheet 88) NZ243545, 54° 53' 4" N, 1° 37' 16" W |
| Maps: |
1807 map from "The Picture of Newcastle Upon Tyne…", published in 1807 by D. Akenhead |
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1898 map from Reid's Handy Colliery Guide |
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1951 map from the Guide to the Coalfields (Colliery Guardian) |
| Opened: |
1835 |
| Closed: |
30 Mar 1957 |
| Pits: |
B Pit |
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Shaft details for B Pit |
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D Pit, locn: (Sheet 88) NZ254541 |
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Shaft details for D Pit |
| Owners: |
1850's - Hunt & Co. |
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1860's - Hunt, Perkins & Co. |
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1880's - Owners of Pelaw Main Collieries. |
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1880's - E. M. Perkins & Partners |
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1890's - Charles Perkins & Partners |
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1910's - Birtley Iron Co. |
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1920's - Pelaw Main Collieries Co. |
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1947 - National Coal Board (N.C.B.) |
| Output: |
1882 - Busty Pit - Coal. |
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1882 - C Pit - Coal. |
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1888 - Coal. |
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1890 - Coal. |
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1896 - Coal: Coking, Gas, Steam. |
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1902 - Coal: Coking, Gas, Steam. |
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1914 - Coal: Coking, Gas, Steam. |
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1921 - Coal: Coking, Gas, Steam. |
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1930 - Coal: Coking, Gas, Manufacturing, Steam. |
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1950 - Coal: Coking, Gas, Household, Manufacturing, Steam. |
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1955 - Coal: Coking. |
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1956 - Coal: Coking. |
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1957 - Coal: Coking. |
| Employment: |
| Year | Pit | Total |  | Below | Above |
| 1854 | | Working |
| 1896 | | 284 |   | 234 | 50 |
| 1902 | | 310 |   | 266 | 44 |
| 1914 | | 445 |   | 354 | 91 |
| 1921 | | 1,678 |   | 1,336 | 342 |
| 1930 | | 1,155 |   | 824 | 331 |
| 1940 | | 104 |   | 76 | 28 |
| 1945 | | 6 |   | 2 | 4 |
| 1950 | | 74 |   | 56 | 18 |
| 1955 | | 117 |   | 102 | 15 |
| 1956 | | 117 |   | 102 | 15 |
| 1957 | | 127 |   | 115 | 12 |
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NCB Employment Figures
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Colliery Management (prior to 1955)
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| Seams Worked: |
1894 - Hutton, Low Main |
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1914 - Busty, Hutton, Low Main |
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1921 - Busty, Five Quarter, Hutton, Low Main, Shield Row, Towneley |
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1930 - Busty, Towneley |
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1950 - Busty, Five Quarter, Towneley |
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1955 - Busty, Five Quarter |
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1956 - Busty, Five Quarter |
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1957 - Busty |
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Catalogue of plans of abandoned mines for Urpeth Colliery |
| Notes: |
1742 - Boring operations from the surface were in progress on Urpeth estate. |
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1831 - A new pit was sunk at Urpeth Colliery by William Coulson, about 700 yds. north of the Engine Pit, and put down from the surface to the Hutton Seam. |
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1844 - A series of borings were in operation from the surface on Urpeth estate. |
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1865 - Sunk the D Pit, Urpeth Colliery, from the Hutton to the Busty Bank Seam. |
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1948 - Main seam abandoned |
Description
The coal royalties of this township [Urpeth] are worked by the Birtley Iron Company, who are at present working the Five Quarter, Low Main, and Busty seams at the Busty pit. The Five Quarter is 27 fathoms deep and 3 feet thick ; the Low Main varies from 2 feet 10 inches to 3 feet 9 inches, and is 37 fathoms ; the Busty, 115 fathoms, is 5 feet thick. There are 300 men and boys employed, including those at the coke ovens, where a large quantuty of the output, 470 tons per day, is converted into coke. At the C pit the Hutton seam is wrought at a depth of 65 fathoms ; the Low Main is also working here. This pit, which employs 350 men, has a daily yield of 450 tons, and is extensively lighted by electricity.
Whellan's 1894 Directory of County Durham
Disasters (5 or more killed)
None Found
Names of those killed at this colliery
Please note that this collection of names is by no means complete!
| | | | | | | Allinson, William, 14 Jul 1922, (accident: 12 Jul 1922), aged 14, Driver, caught by set, found unconscious |
| | | | | | | Beaney, William, 14 Jul 1922, (accident: 13 Jul 1922), aged 53, Stoneman, injured lifting a full tub |
| | | | | | | Bell, P., 31 Jul 1930, aged 42, Cutter, explosion |
| | |  | | | | Brennan, James, 01 Oct 1948, aged 34, Buried: Pelton Cemetery |
| | | | | | | Bussey, Thomas, 12 Mar 1900, aged 18, Putter & Hewer, While deceased and another putter were hewing in a broken working, a fall of stone took place, breaking off at a "jack" and canting several props out. The place had been a short time previously examined by the deputy, and there was plenty of spare timber close at hand. [Inspection made & inquest attended] |
| | | | | | | Chrisp, W. G., 06 Jan 1876, aged 15, Putter, crushed by a tub |
| | | | | | | Clough, J. H., 20 Mar 1924, aged 18, Rope Lad, crushed by tubs |
| | | | |  | | Colman, Frederick, 29 May 1919, killed by a fall of stone |
| | | | | | | Coulson, Thomas, 24 Nov 1879, aged 13, crushed by waggons |
| | |  | | | | Donkin, Robert Horn, 19 Feb 1914, aged 15, Driver, Deceased was driving two full tubs outbye on a road he was quite accustomed to, and which has a slight fall outbye. The road was well laid, quite straight, and with good height and width. Deceased was found lying under the first tub, which was derailed, with the pony standing yoked. One drag only was used, and this was in the wheel of the last tub. It is presumed that he fell off the limbers, Buried: Holy Trinity Churchyard, Pelton |
| | | | | | | Dowey, James, 12 Aug 1924, aged 29, Hewer, killed by a fall of stone |
| | | | | | | Everitt, W. H., 23 Mar 1928, aged 19, Driver, crushed |
| | |  | | | | Forsyth, Adam A., 11 Jul 1939, aged 56, Stoneman, killed by a fall of stone, Buried: Pelton Cemetery |
| | | | | | | Gallagher, Michael, 17 Feb 1886, aged 14, Driver, full tub passed over him |
| | |  | | | | Halliday, Llewelyn, 05 Mar 1930, (accident: 03 Mar 1930), aged 49, Hewer, killed by a fall of stone, Buried: Pelton Cemetery |
| | | | | | | Harle, Joseph B., 21 Jun 1922, aged 59, Stoneman, killed by a fall of stone |
| | | | | | | Harwood, John, 21 Jun 1922, aged 35, Stoneman, killed by a fall of stone |
| | | | | | | Hawkes, Samuel, 31 Oct 1883, aged 33, Deputy, killed by a fall of stone |
| | | | | | | Henderson, Ralph, 24 Nov 1887, aged 13, Driver, crushed between tub and roof |
| | |  | | | | Hind, Matthew, 16 Dec 1921, aged 15, Driver, deceased found lying between pony and tub, Buried: Holy Trinity Churchyard, Pelton |
| | | | | | | Horn, Matthew, 22 May 1882, aged 24, Brakesman, scalded by steam issuing from burst steam-jug |
| | | | | | | Langan, Michael, 23 Apr 1906, aged 49, Hewer, killed by a fall of stone from the roof in the Busty Seam of the C Pit, address: No 164A Street, East Perkinsville, left a wife and 8 children [Inquest 26 Apr 1906 at the Ship Inn, Perkinsville], Buried: St. Joseph's, Birtley [More information ...] |
| | | | | | | Logan, Robert, 16 Mar 1907, aged 16, Driver [More information ...] |
| | |  | | | | Maughan, John Thomas, 19 Mar 1923, aged 20, Putter, killed by a fall of stone, Buried: Pelton Cemetery |
| | | | | | | McCarton, Andrew, 21 Jan 1876, aged 23, Chock Drawer, killed by a fall of stone |
| | | | | | | McDonald, John, 28 Feb 1922, (accident: 19 Feb 1913), aged 69, Hewer, killed by a fall of stone |
| | | |  | | | Miles, William, 11 Aug 1936, aged 56, Buried: Pelton Cemetery |
| | |  | | | | Moody, George William, 18 Jul 1919, aged 44, died from injuries received on Urpeth Colliery Railway, Buried: Holy Trinity Churchyard, Pelton |
| | | | | | | Pigford, George, 10 Jan 1894, 1:00 p.m., 5th hour of shift, aged 19, Hewer, A fall of stone. It seems that the deputy overman, who also was slightly injured, had examined the place immediately before the accident, and considered it safe. The stone fell from a slippery parting [Inquest attended] |
| | | | | | | Pointon, Christopher, 11 Aug 1899, aged 28, Hewer, While heaving in a narrow working, a fall of stone took place from slips. About two hours previously the deputy considered the place quite safe, but gave instructions to set more timber when the face was advanced a certain distance. This the deceased neglected to do [Inspection made & inquest attended] |
| | | | | | | Ridley, James, 1897, aged 59, Shifter, died from a stoke while working at a hand-pump [fatality reported during the year but not classified as a colliery accident] |
| | | | | | | Ritson, Thomas, 18 Nov 1902, aged 69, Wasteman, occurred in a return air way in Busty seam ; several sets of wood had been put in at the place but the crowns having no hold at one end were canted over, when a fall 10 feet long took place ; the place was near the face and had been examined by a deputy and thought safe |
| | |  | |  | | Robson, Joseph Henry, 23 Sep 1919, aged 31, Assistant Engineman, he sustained injuries to his head and shoulders, and died a few minutes later. At the inquest Richard Mullen, banksman, said that at 8.30 a.m. there were two men waiting to go down to the Busty seam and also a tram of timber to get into the pit as well. Robson put the tram into the cage and was in the act of putting a chock against the wheel to keep it in position, when he was caught between the switch bar and the font side of the shaft., Buried: Ropery Lane Cemetery, Chester-le-Street |
| | | | | | | Skeen, J., 17 Feb 1939, (accident: 07 Jun 1938), aged 54, Hewer, killed by a fall of stone |
| | | | | | | Smith, Edwin, 04 Feb 1921, (accident: 31 Mar 1914), aged 54, Stoneman, strain |
| | | | | | | Soulsby, Henry, 30 Jul 1886, aged 18, Putter, full tub passed partly over him |
| | | | | | | Straughan, William, 06 Feb 1921, (accident: 13 Jun 1917), aged 54, Shifter, killed by a fall of stone |
| | | | | | | Tearney, Henry, 08 Mar 1889, aged 23, Assistant Banksman, crushed by the cage at the top of the shaft |
| | | | | | | Todd, Samuel, 01 Aug 1890, 7:30 a.m., 2nd hour of shift, aged 15, Driver, killed while driving pony and tubs |
| | | | | | | Todd, William, 03 Sep 1895, aged 52, Shifter, was taken ill when at work down the pit and died soon after being taken to bank [fatality reported during the year but not classified as a colliery accident] |
| | | |  | | | Turnbull, William Robson, 04 Jan 1939, aged 57, Drawer, killed by a fall of stone, Buried: Pelton Cemetery |
| | | | | | | Westlake, William Henry, 05 Dec 1905, (accident: 30 Nov 1905), aged 51, Hewer, Deceased was working in the fore shift in a lift in the broken workings of the Busty seam; he had almost completed his shift when a stone measuring 4 feet by 3 feet 2 inches and 19 inches thick, relieved by a slip and breakers, fell from the roof close to the face upon him, canting out a prop and plank in its fall. The back overman was in the place at the time and got help at once, and he was free in about five minutes, but his ribs had penetrated the lung and he eventually died of pneumonia. The place had been properly inspected by the deputy, and there was an ample supply of loose timber. The Local Inspectors reported: "We think it a pure accident." |
| | |  | | | | Younger, Thomas, 26 Aug 1908, aged 16, Rope lad, caught by loaded tub at junction on endless rope road, Buried: Ropery Lane Cemetery, Chester-le-Street |
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43 names found |
If you know of any fatalities missing from the above list then please
contact us
with the details and we will add them to our database.
Those names marked with ,
have a web page providing individual details of the accident, the page may
also include a photograph of the deceased.
Click on the symbol
next to the name to see the web page.
For those names marked we have
a digital photograph of the tombstone, see the information page
for further details.
Some of the names of mining fatalities on this web site have been kindly provided by
Jim Grainger from his research into early newspapers (primarily the Durham Advertiser
and Durham Chronicle) and are marked with
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more information on some of the fatalities shown above
The following unnamed fatalities are listed in the Mines Inspectors Reports, once again this collection is not complete!
| Date |
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Inspectors Remarks |
| 21 Jul 1854 | 1 | – | – | – | – | 1 | Falling down shaft |
| 22 Jun 1859 | – | – | – | 1 | – | 1 | fall of stone |
| 16 Aug 1860 | 1 | – | – | – | – | 1 | in shaft repairing |
| 08 Jun 1861 | 1 | – | – | – | – | 1 | fall from cradle |
| 15 Aug 1861 | – | 1 | – | – | – | 1 | explosion |
| 17 Oct 1862 | 1 | – | – | – | – | 1 | fell down shaft |
| 06 Nov 1863 | 1 | – | – | – | – | 1 | fell from cage |
| 06 Nov 1863 | – | – | – | – | 1 | 1 | waggon way |
| 04 Mar 1865 | – | – | – | – | 1 | 1 | crushed by engine above |
Collieries and Pits within 5 miles (8km)
a simulated map showing the immediate vicinity of Urpeth Colliery
list of collieries/pits etc. near to Urpeth Colliery
Credits
Sources:
- 1854 List of mines by T. Y. Hall, published in Vol II (1853-4) of the Transactions of the North of England Institute of Mining Engineers
- 1869 List of Mines
- 1876 Mines Inspectors Report (C 1734)
- 1879 Mines Inspectors Report (C 2604)
- 1880 List of Mines
- 1881 Mines Inspectors Annual Report
- 1882 Mines Inspectors Report (C 3621)
- 1883 Mines Inspectors Report (C 4078)
- 1886 Mines Inspectors Report (C 5090)
- 1887 Mines Inspectors Report (C 5450)
- 1888 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1889 Mines Inspectors Report (C 6015)
- 1890 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1890 Mines Inspectors Report (C 6346), Newcastle District (No. 3) by James Willis, H.M. Inspector of Mines, copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1894 Mines Inspectors Report (C 7667), Newcastle District (No. 3) by J. L. Hedley, H.M. Inspector of Mines, copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1895 Mines Inspectors Report (C 8074), Newcastle District (No. 3) by J. L. Hedley, H.M. Inspector of Mines
- 1896 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, also available online at Peak District Mines Historical Society Ltd
- 1897 Mines Inspectors Report (C 8819), Newcastle District (No. 3) by J. L. Hedley, H.M. Inspector of Mines, copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1899 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 134), Newcastle District (No. 3) by J. L. Hedley, H.M. Inspector of Mines, copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1900 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 536), Newcastle District (No. 3) by J. L. Hedley, H.M. Inspector of Mines, copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1902 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1902 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 1590)
- 1905 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 2910)
- 1906 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 3449), Newcastle District (No. 3) by J. B. Atkinson, H.M. Inspector of Mines, copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1907 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 4045), Newcastle District (No. 3) by J. B. Atkinson, H.M. Inspector of Mines
- 1908 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 4672)
- 1909 List of Mines - from Reid's Handy Colliery Guide
- 1914 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1914 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 8023)
- 1919 List of Mines - from Reid's Handy Colliery Guide
- 1921 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1930 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1940 Colliery Year Book and Coal Trades Directory published by Louis Cassier Co. Ltd.
- 1945 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1950 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1955 Guide to the Coalfields published by the Colliery Guardian
- 1956 Guide to the Coalfields published by the Colliery Guardian
- 1957 Guide to the Coalfields published by the Colliery Guardian
- An Account of the strata of Northumberland & Durham as proved by Borings & Sinkings, Volume U-Z, published by the North of England Institute of Mining & Mechanical Engineers, 1897
- Banners of the Durham Coalfield, Norman Emery, 1998, Sutton Publishing Ltd., ISBN 0-7509-1708-3
- Contributions by members of the Public
- History, Topography, and Directory of the County Palatine of Durham by Francis Whellan. Second edition published in 1894.
- Pigot & Co.'s Commercial Directory of Durham, Northumberland and Yorkshire. Published in 1834
- Tombstone(s) in Holy Trinity Churchyard, Pelton
- Tombstone(s) in Pelton Cemetery
- Victoria History of the Counties of England – Durham. Published in three volumes in 1907.
- Colliery picture from old postcard
Related Links:
| On this site |
| Newspaper articles |
| Text of the Mines Inspectorate Report into the 1906 disaster |
| Evidence given to the 1842 Children's Employment Commission |
| Article from Colliery Engineering (May 1930) regarding the Collieries owned by Pelaw Main Collieries Ltd. |
| Pictures in the Gallery section of Urpeth Colliery |
Further Reading:
Further Research:
 Research Notes for Urpeth Colliery
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