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Twizell Colliery |
Index |
Twizell Colliery |
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Twizell Colliery
| Location: |
Grange Villa
7 miles [11 km] NNW of Durham
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| Map Ref: |
(Sheet 88) NZ223523, 54° 51' 56" N, 1° 39' 5" W |
| Maps: |
1860s map detailed map from the Ordnance Survey |
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1898 map from Reid's Handy Colliery Guide |
| Opened: |
1844 |
| Closed: |
04 Aug 1938 |
| Sinking Started: |
Mar 1843 |
| Pits: |
Engine Pit |
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Shaft details for Engine Pit |
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Gate Pit |
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Shaft details for Gate Pit |
| Owners: |
1850's - James Joicey |
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1860's - James Joicey & Co. Ltd. |
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1930's - Lambton, Hetton & Joicey Collieries Ltd. |
| Output: |
1882 - Coal. |
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1888 - Coal. |
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1890 - Coal. |
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1896 - Coal: Coking, Gas. |
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1902 - Coal: Coking, Gas. |
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1914 - Coal: Coking, Gas. Fireclay. |
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1921 - Coal: Coking, Gas. |
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1923 - Coal: Coking, Gas. |
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1924 - Coal: Coking, Gas. |
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1925 - Coal: Coking, Gas. |
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1927 - Coal: Coking, Gas. |
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1929 - Coal: Coking, Gas. |
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1930 - Coal: Coking, Gas. |
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1934 - Coal: Coking, Gas. |
| Employment: |
| Year | Pit | Total |  | Below | Above |
| 1854 | | Working |
| 1896 | | 128 |   | 103 | 25 |
| 1902 | | 371 |   | 313 | 58 |
| 1914 | | 404 |   | 344 | 60 |
| 1921 | | 443 |   | 363 | 80 |
| 1923 | | 454 |   | 376 | 78 |
| 1924 | | 442 |   | 356 | 86 |
| 1925 | | 397 |   | 316 | 81 |
| 1927 | | 359 |   | 282 | 77 |
| 1929 | | 345 |   | 270 | 75 |
| 1930 | | 356 |   | 276 | 80 |
| 1934 | | 118 |   | 87 | 31 |
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Colliery Management (prior to 1955)
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| Seams Worked: |
1914 - Busty |
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1921 - Brockwell, Busty, Hutton, Main, Maudlin |
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1923 - Beaumont, Brockwell, Busty, Low Main, Maudlin |
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1924 - Beaumont, Brockwell, Busty, Low Main, Main Coal, Maudlin |
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1925 - Brockwell, Busty, Main, Maudlin |
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1927 - Brockwell, Busty, Maudlin |
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1929 - Brockwell, Busty, Maudlin |
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1930 - Brockwell, Busty, Maudlin |
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1934 - Brockwell, Busty, Hutton, Maudlin, Tilley |
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Catalogue of plans of abandoned mines for Twizell Colliery |
| Notes: |
1739 - A boring was in progress below the Main Coal Seam in a coal-pit at Twizell. |
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1795 - A staple was sunk from the surface at Twizell, near Edmondsley, proving four thin seams. |
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1799 - A boring was put down below the Hutton Seam, Engine Pit, Twizell Colliery. |
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1804 - Boring operations were in progress from the surface in the vicinity of Twizell, near Edmondsley, proving the thickness and extent of the sand-beds. |
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1843 - Commenced to sink the Engine Pit, near Gingling Gate, Twizell Colliery, from the surface in March ; reached the Hutton Seam and finished sinking operations in April, 1844. |
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1930, 16 Jun - Main seam abandoned |
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1934, 16 Nov - Busty seam abandoned |
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1937, 05 Nov - Hutton seam abandoned |
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1937, 07 Sep - Maudlin seam abandoned |
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1937, 24 Dec - Tilley seam abandoned |
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1938, 04 Aug - Low Main, Beaumont ot Towneley, Brockwell seams abandoned |
Description
Disasters (5 or more killed)
None Found
Names of those killed at this colliery
Please note that this collection of names is by no means complete!
| | |  | | | | Allan, William, 08 Feb 1918, aged 63, Shifter, killed by a fall of stone |
| | | |  | | | Armin, George, 19 Feb 1934, (accident: 08 Feb 1934), aged 24, Labourer, crushed by truck, Buried: St. Paul's Churchyard, West Pelton |
| | | | |  | | Burridge, Mark, 27 Nov 1915, aged 55, He was found drowned in the Colliery reservoir. He had not worked for the past 14 years, having suffered from mental disease. He had been missing since 18 October. |
| | | | | | | Davison, Thomas, 09 Jul 1874, aged 27, Hewer, irruption of water, his brother (Robert) was killed at Beamish in 1868, Buried: Pelton Churchyard |
| | | | | | | Dobson, Thomas, snr., 16 Jun 1899, aged 54, Hewer, he was found on 16th June lying in his working place and died shortly after as the result of a fit. Verdict, "Died from natural causes." [fatality reported during the year but not classified as a colliery accident] |
| | | | | | | Ferguson, Henry, 29 Oct 1896, (accident: 14 Oct 1896), aged 29, Hewer, He was resting his hand on the top of his pick shaft, when a small piece of stone fell on to it. He died on the 29th October from lockjaw [Inquest attended] |
| | | | | | | Finnigan, Edward, 15 Jul 1912, aged 39, Hewer, he was hewing in a longwall face in the Bottom Busty Seam; the band between the two seams is thick and was a fireclay full of slips; a cauldron fell, canting out four props, and fatally injuring him |
| | |  | | | | Grieveson, Robert, 16 Feb 1932, aged 35, Onsetter, fell down shaft, Buried: Pelton Cemetery [More information ...] |
| | |  | | | | Grindle, Albert William, 09 Sep 1932, aged 47, died from injuries received, Buried: Pelton Cemetery |
| | | |  | | | Haddon, William Cowan, 21 Mar 1935, aged 26, Hewer, killed by a fall of stone, Buried: Pelton Cemetery |
| | | | | | | Hall, William, 02 Jan 1880, aged 50, Deputy, killed by a fall of stone from roof |
| | | | | | | Hobson, John Robert, 08 Apr 1930, aged 15, Driver, he was found dead under the second tub of a set of four in the Maudlin Seam [Durham Chronicle 18 Apr 1930] |
| | | | | | | Mallabarr, John Andrew, 10 Apr 1911, aged 46, Stoneman, killed by a fall of coal and stone |
| | | | | | | Milligan, Patrick, 22 Feb 1900, aged 20, Hewer, Deceased was working at the face of a bord, when a large stone fell from between two slips. A prop and plank were canted out by the fall. There was plenty of spare timber. [Inspection made & inquest attended] |
| | | | | | | Oliver, Archibald, 18 Oct 1907, (accident: 11 Oct 1907), aged 19, Pony Putter [More information ...] |
| | | | |  | | Robson, Charles, 16 Aug 1923, aged 25, he was caught by the revolving picks of a mechanical coal cutter and died from his injuries in Newcastle Infirmary |
| | | | | | | Sharp, William, 02 Nov 1894, 3:00 p.m., 9th hour of shift, aged 14, Helper Up, He exchanged places with a driver contrary to orders, and when riding on the limmers his head was caught against the roof [Inquest attended] |
| | | | | | | Taylor, John, 10 Jul 1914, (accident: 06 Jul 1914), aged 62, Waggonwayman, whilst he was going inbye on an endless rope haulage road he stumbled on the moving rope and fell with his head on a rail; the road was 5 feet 10 inches in height, and the travelling road 3 feet 5 inches wide at the place where the accident occurred; he died 4 days afterwards |
| | | | | | | Taylor, Joseph, 19 Dec 1898, aged 66, Labourer, When attempting to cross the railway in front of a locomotive, he apparently misjudged the speed and was knocked down and killed. The engine was moving at about 3½ miles an hour with steam shut off [Inspection made & inquest attended] |
| | | | | | | Taylor, William, 04 Apr 1865, aged 60, Waggon Man, crushed by a truck |
| | | | | | | Turnbull, Robert, 03 Jan 1862, aged 18, Pony Putter, fall of roof in tramway caused by tub getting off at turn |
| | | | | | | Wearmouth, Richard Richardson, 06 Oct 1909, aged 31, Sinker, struck by something that fell in shaft |
| | | |  | | | Young, William, 09 Jul 1924, aged 48, Hewer, killed by a fall of stone, Buried: St. Paul's Churchyard, West Pelton |
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23 names found |
If you know of any fatalities missing from the above list then please
contact us
with the details and we will add them to our database.
Those names marked with ,
have a web page providing individual details of the accident, the page may
also include a photograph of the deceased.
Click on the symbol
next to the name to see the web page.
For those names marked we have
a digital photograph of the tombstone, see the information page
for further details.
Some of the names of mining fatalities on this web site have been kindly provided by
Jim Grainger from his research into early newspapers (primarily the Durham Advertiser
and Durham Chronicle) and are marked with
.
more information on some of the fatalities shown above
The following unnamed fatalities are listed in the Mines Inspectors Reports, once again this collection is not complete!
| Date |
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Inspectors Remarks |
| 12 Nov 1853 | – | – | – | 1 | – | 1 | |
| 20 Jul 1856 | 1 | – | – | – | – | 1 | fell down shaft, More information ... |
| 22 Sep 1857 | – | – | – | 1 | – | 1 | fall of stone |
Collieries and Pits within 5 miles (8km)
a simulated map showing the immediate vicinity of Twizell Colliery
list of collieries/pits etc. near to Twizell Colliery
Credits
Sources:
- 1854 List of mines by T. Y. Hall, published in Vol II (1853-4) of the Transactions of the North of England Institute of Mining Engineers
- 1862 Mines Inspectors Report
- 1865 Mines Inspectors Report
- 1869 List of Mines
- 1874 Mines Inspectors Report (C 1216)
- 1880 List of Mines
- 1880 Mines Inspectors Report (C 2903)
- 1881 Mines Inspectors Annual Report
- 1888 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1890 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1894 Mines Inspectors Report (C 7667), Newcastle District (No. 3) by J. L. Hedley, H.M. Inspector of Mines, copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1896 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, also available online at Peak District Mines Historical Society Ltd
- 1896 Mines Inspectors Report (C 8450), Newcastle District (No. 3) by J. L. Hedley, H.M. Inspector of Mines, copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1898 Mines Inspectors Report (C 9264), Newcastle District (No. 3) by J. L. Hedley, H.M. Inspector of Mines, copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1899 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 134), Newcastle District (No. 3) by J. L. Hedley, H.M. Inspector of Mines, copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1900 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 536), Newcastle District (No. 3) by J. L. Hedley, H.M. Inspector of Mines, copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1902 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1907 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 4045), Newcastle District (No. 3) by J. B. Atkinson, H.M. Inspector of Mines
- 1909 List of Mines - from Reid's Handy Colliery Guide
- 1909 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 5177)
- 1911 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 6237), Newcastle District (No. 2) by J. B. Atkinson, H.M. Inspector of Mines, copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1912 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 6983), Newcastle District (No. 2) by J. B. Atkinson, H.M. Inspector of Mines, copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1914 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1914 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 8023)
- 1919 List of Mines - from Reid's Handy Colliery Guide
- 1921 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1923 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1924 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1925 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1927 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1929 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1930 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1932 Mines Inspectors Report
- 1934 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- An Account of the strata of Northumberland & Durham as proved by Borings & Sinkings, Supplement, published by the North of England Institute of Mining & Mechanical Engineers, 1910
- An Account of the strata of Northumberland & Durham as proved by Borings & Sinkings, Volume S-T, published by the North of England Institute of Mining & Mechanical Engineers, 1894
- Contributions by members of the Public
- Tombstone(s) in Pelton Cemetery
- Tombstone(s) in St. Paul's Churchyard, West Pelton
- Victoria History of the Counties of England – Durham. Published in three volumes in 1907.
Related Links:
| On this site |
| Newspaper articles |
| Pictures in the Gallery section of Twizzell Colliery |
Further Reading:
- Banners of the Durham Coalfield, Norman Emery, 1998, Sutton Publishing Ltd., ISBN 0-7509-1708-3, provides a brief history of the colliery along with the history of the associated Miners Lodge Banner
Further Research:
 Research Notes for Twizell Colliery
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