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South Pelaw Colliery |
Index |
South Pelaw Colliery |
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South Pelaw Colliery
| Location: |
nr. Chester le Street
6 miles [10 km] NNW of Durham
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| Map Ref: |
(Sheet 88) NZ264523, 54° 51' 53" N, 1° 35' 16" W |
| Maps: |
1896 map detailed map from the Ordnance Survey |
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1928 map from Reid's Handy Colliery Guide |
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1951 map from the Guide to the Coalfields (Colliery Guardian) |
| Opened: |
1890 |
| Closed: |
03 Jan 1964 |
| Pits: |
Shaft details for South Pelaw Colliery |
| Owners: |
1860's - Perkins & Co. |
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1880's - Owners of Pelaw Main Collieries. |
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1880's - E. M. Perkins & Partners |
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1890's - Owners of South Pelaw Colliery |
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1910's - Owners of South Pelaw Colliery |
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1940's - South Pelaw Coal Co. Ltd. |
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1947 - National Coal Board (N.C.B.) |
| Output: |
1882 - Coal. |
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1888 - Coal. |
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1890 - Coal. |
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1896 - Coal: Gas, Manufacturing. |
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1902 - Coal: Gas, Manufacturing. |
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1914 - Coal: Gas, Manufacturing. |
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1921 - Coal: Gas, Manufacturing. |
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1930 - Coal: Gas. Fireclay. |
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1947 - Coal: Coking, Gas, Household. (150,000 tons) |
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1950 - Coal: Coking, Household, Steam. Clay. |
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1955 - Coal: Coking, Household, Steam. |
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1960 - Coal: Coking, Household, Steam. |
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1961 - Coal: Coking, Household, Steam. |
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1964 - Coal: Coking, Household, Steam. |
| Employment: |
| Year | Pit | Total |  | Below | Above |
| 1896 | | 353 |   | 292 | 61 |
| 1902 | | 570 |   | 450 | 120 |
| 1914 | | 782 |   | 642 | 140 |
| 1921 | | 757 |   | 588 | 169 |
| 1930 | | 883 |   | 677 | 206 |
| 1940 | | 570 |  | 570 | |
| 1945 | | 706 |   | 537 | 169 |
| 1947 | | 732 |   | 562 | 170 |
| 1950 | | 756 |   | 574 | 182 |
| 1955 | | 606 |   | 439 | 167 |
| 1960 | | 588 |   | 448 | 140 |
| 1961 | | 493 |   | 383 | 110 |
| 1964 | | 377 |   | 292 | 85 |
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NCB Employment Figures
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Colliery Management (prior to 1955)
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| Seams Worked: |
1914 - Busty, Harvey, Maudlin |
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1921 - Busty, Harvey, Maudlin |
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1930 - Busty |
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1950 - Busty, Five Quarter, Main |
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1955 - Busty, Five Quarter, Main |
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1960 - Busty, Five Quarter, Low Main |
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1961 - Busty, Five Quarter, Low Main |
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1964 - Busty, Five Quarter, Low Main |
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Catalogue of plans of abandoned mines for South Pelaw Colliery |
| Notes: |
1769 - Boring operations were in progress from the surface on the Low Flatts estate at South Pelaw in the township of Harraton. |
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1890 - South Pelaw Colliery was restarted and sunk from the surface to the Busty Seam. |
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1896 - Low Main, Hutton Seams - Exhaustion of seams. Royalties re-let in lower seams, 1890 |
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Miscellaneous Notes and Incidents for South Pelaw Colliery |
Description
Disasters (5 or more killed)
None Found
Names of those killed at this colliery
Please note that this collection of names is by no means complete!
| | | | | | | Ainsley, Robert, 18 Mar 1914, aged 14, Driver, Deceased was found lying between the first full tub of his set of two tubs and the side. The pony stood quiet and the tubs were on the rails. He was dead when got out, the base of his skull being fractured. Doubtless he fell off the limbers and was crushed between the tubs and props at the road side. |
| | | | | | | Armstrong, Henry, 17 Dec 1883, aged 14, Driver, run over by full tubs |
| | | |  | | | Bates, Thomas, 15 May 1944, aged 40, Puller Up, killed by a fall of stone, Buried: Pelton Cemetery |
| | | | | | | Blews, George, 25 Nov 1863, aged 11, Coupler, crushed by tubs in engine plane |
| | | | | | | Bulmer, Henry, 17 Feb 1868, aged 22, Hewer, fall of stone; the overman and deputy had shortly before examined the stone |
| | | |  | | | Calvert, Joseph, 29 Apr 1926, aged 22, Putter, killed by a fall of stone, Buried: Pelton Cemetery |
| | | | |  | | Carroll, John, 23 Dec 1918, aged 37, Hewer, he was filling a tub when a slip came away from the face and buried him; it took three-quarters of an hour to get him out, the stoen weighed about 7 cwts. |
| | | | | | | Chrisp, William, 11 Jan 1921, aged 42, Drawer, killed by a fall of stone |
| | |  | | | | Clarke, Robert, 09 Dec 1928, aged 15, Buried: Ropery Lane Cemetery, Chester-le-Street |
| | |  | |  | | Coates, Thomas, 28 Jul 1915, aged 41, Hewer, killed by a fall of stone [More information ...] |
| | | | | | | Curtis, Thomas, 08 Oct 1863, aged 14, Driver, killed by a fall of stone |
| | | | | | | Dowson, W., 12 Sep 1935, aged 31, Hewer, killed by a fall of stone |
| | |  | |  | | Edwards, George, 21 May 1920, aged 34, Hewer, he and his brother Alfred were hewing when the roof suddenly gave way and he was struck on the head by a large stone; he was killed on the spot |
| | | | | | | Graham, Thomas, 06 Jul 1909, aged 42, Nightshift Banksman, The Master Shifter shouted up the shaft to tell him to go and call the horsekeeper whom he thought had overslept himself. He answered and then fell down the shaft. He was at the horse hole and had opened the gates to speak to the Master Shifter. There was no need for him to have opened the gates, as he could easily talk to the Master Shifter, who was at the Main Coal level, without doing so. He had been previously warned about opening the gates |
| | |  | | | | Harbottle, Matthew, 14 Apr 1899, aged 16, Greaser, When following his occupation on the engine plane he was caught by a full set and killed., Buried: Ropery Lane Cemetery, Chester-le-Street |
| | | | | | | Harris, David, 26 Dec 1899, (accident: 20 Dec 1899), aged 42, Shifter, By some means the timber at the bottom of the downcast shaft got on fire, and deceased, who was working in the workings at the time, was so affected by the fumes that he died on the 26th inst. from inflammation of the lungs and failure of the heart's action. [More information ...] |
| | | | | | | Henderson, J., 27 Dec 1946, aged 47, Stoneman, killed by a fall of stone |
| | | | | | | Hudson, Charles, 01 Sep 1860, crushed by a set of coal tubs |
| | | | | | | Hurworth, Edward, 25 May 1864, aged 10, Switchkeeper, crushed by tubs in incline plane |
| | |  | | | | Jackson, John, 16 Aug 1924, (accident: 02 Jul 1924), aged 25, Hewer, of 4 Menceforth Cottages, Chester-le-Street, death certificate: "Secondary Haemorrhage consequent upon fracture of the malor? bone with rupture of the right internal Maxillary Artery caused by his having been accidentally struck by a fall of coal", died in Royal Victoria Infirmary, Newcastle-upon-Tyne [Inquest: 19 Aug 1924] |
| | | | | | | Laidler, Taylor, 13 Sep 1913, aged 33, Shifter, deceased and another man (who was injured) were engaged in making height in a roadway; they had drawn four balks, and dropped some stone, which they were engaged in filling away, when a piece of overhanging roof stone fell, killing Laidler and injuring his companion; the stone had just been examined, but was of such weight and size that the men failed to detect its true character |
| | | | | | | Leathard, Mark, 04 Apr 1868, aged 45, Brakesman, death caused by boiler explosion |
| | | | | | | Lock, T., 10 May 1948, aged 61, Overman, killed by a fall of stone |
| | | | | | | Manning, William, 01 Feb 1865, aged 19, Hewer, crushed by tubs on underground engine plane |
| | | | | | | Morrison, Joseph, 14 Mar 1874, aged 59, Rapper Man, run over by engine set |
| | | | | | | Murphy, John, 11 May 1927, (accident: 19 May 1925), aged 41, Deputy, died from injuries received |
| | |  | | | | Neave, John (Jack), 25 Jan 1911, aged 31, Deputy, he was drawing a jud in company with two other deputies and when almost finished the whole roof from which they had removed the timber fell, and deceased was caught; the stone was sandstone; some chocks had been drawn and no additional props had been set; the men had a "pout" or appliance for drawing timber but had not used it at all, Buried: Ropery Lane Cemetery, Chester-le-Street |
| | | | | | | Nicholson, Arthur, 08 Sep 1892, (accident: 06 Aug 1892, 8:30 a.m., 3rd hour of shift), aged 17, Putter, injury to spine by a sprain, while lifting a tub on to the way |
| | | | | | | Percival, George, 14 Dec 1923, (accident: 29 Mar 1923), aged 28, Hewer, killed by a fall of stone |
| | |  | | | | Pigg, Robert, 29 Apr 1926, aged 20, Putter, killed by a fall of stone, Buried: Ropery Lane Cemetery, Chester-le-Street |
| | | | | | | Richardson, John, 13 Apr 1894, (accident: 12 Apr 1894, 8:00 a.m., 2nd hour of shift), aged 17, Putter, Side severely crushed between tub and prop. Died on the 13th. |
| | | | | | | Sanderson, Ralph, 26 Nov 1946, (accident: 25 Nov 1946), aged 32, Waggonway Man, crushed by tubs |
| | | | | | | Stoner, William Henry, 18 Jun 1922, (accident: 13 Feb 1922), aged 29, Deputy, killed by a fall of stone |
| | |  | | | | Straughan, James O., 05 Oct 1943, aged 29, Filler, killed by a fall of stone, Buried: Pelton Cemetery |
| | | | | | | Tindale, Thomas, 26 Mar 1928, aged 59, Hewer, killed by a fall of stone |
| | | | | | | Watson, J., 16 Jan 1940, aged 18, Haulage, struck by tubs |
| | |  | | | | Waugh, Joseph Heslop, 02 Jun 1905, aged 36, Deputy, while drawing timber in a jud a fall of roof came away at a slip and buried him; the place was apparently safe, Buried: Ropery Lane Cemetery, Chester-le-Street |
| | | | | | | Weatherby, F., 14 Jan 1930, aged 39, Shifter, killed by a fall of stone |
| | | | | | | Wilson, J. R., 04 Nov 1937, aged 55, Filler, killed by a fall of stone |
| | | | | | | Wilson, Robert, 19 Jan 1928, aged 46, Filler, killed by a fall of stone |
| | | | | | | Young, John William, 30 Dec 1912, aged 27, Assistant banksman, some broken tubs had been sent down to the surface level from the heapstead and it appears that deceased's water bottle had gone with them; deceased put his head over the shaft gate to look down, regardless of the fact that the banksman had shouted to the engineman to raise the cage again, with the result that the ascending cage lifted the gate and crushed his head against a cross piece of the pulley framing |
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41 names found |
If you know of any fatalities missing from the above list then please
contact us
with the details and we will add them to our database.
Those names marked with ,
have a web page providing individual details of the accident, the page may
also include a photograph of the deceased.
Click on the symbol
next to the name to see the web page.
For those names marked we have
a digital photograph of the tombstone, see the information page
for further details.
Some of the names of mining fatalities on this web site have been kindly provided by
Jim Grainger from his research into early newspapers (primarily the Durham Advertiser
and Durham Chronicle) and are marked with
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more information on some of the fatalities shown above
The following unnamed fatalities are listed in the Mines Inspectors Reports, once again this collection is not complete!
| Date |
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Inspectors Remarks |
| 03 Jan 1856 | – | – | – | 1 | – | 1 | fall of stone |
Collieries and Pits within 5 miles (8km)
a simulated map showing the immediate vicinity of South Pelaw Colliery
list of collieries/pits etc. near to South Pelaw Colliery
Credits
Sources:
- 1860 Mines Inspectors Report
- 1863 Mines Inspectors Report
- 1864 Mines Inspectors Report
- 1865 Mines Inspectors Report
- 1868 Mines Inspectors Report
- 1869 List of Mines
- 1874 Mines Inspectors Report (C 1216)
- 1880 List of Mines
- 1881 Mines Inspectors Annual Report
- 1883 Mines Inspectors Report (C 4078)
- 1888 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1890 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1892 Mines Inspectors Report (C 6986), Durham District (No. 4) by Thomas Bell, H.M. Inspector of Mines, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1894 Mines Inspectors Report (C 7667), Durham District (No. 4) by Thomas Bell, H.M. Inspector of Mines, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1896 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, also available online at Peak District Mines Historical Society Ltd
- 1899 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 134), Durham District (No. 4) by R. D. Bain, H.M. Inspector of Mines, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1902 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1905 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 2910)
- 1909 List of Mines - from Reid's Handy Colliery Guide
- 1909 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 5177)
- 1911 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 6237), Durham District (No. 3) by A. D. Nicholson, H.M. Inspector of Mines, copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1912 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 6983), Durham District (No. 3) by A. D. Nicholson, H.M. Inspector of Mines, copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1913 Mines Inspectors Report
- 1914 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1914 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 8023)
- 1919 List of Mines - from Reid's Handy Colliery Guide
- 1921 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1930 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1940 Colliery Year Book and Coal Trades Directory published by Louis Cassier Co. Ltd.
- 1945 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1947 The Colliery Year Book and Coal Trades Directory. Published by The Louis Cassier Co. Ltd., from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1950 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1955 Guide to the Coalfields published by the Colliery Guardian
- 1960 Guide to the Coalfields published by the Colliery Guardian
- 1961 Guide to the Coalfields published by the Colliery Guardian
- 1964 Guide to the Coalfields published by the Colliery Guardian
- An Account of the strata of Northumberland & Durham as proved by Borings & Sinkings, Supplement, published by the North of England Institute of Mining & Mechanical Engineers, 1910
- Banners of the Durham Coalfield, Norman Emery, 1998, Sutton Publishing Ltd., ISBN 0-7509-1708-3
- Contributions by members of the Public
- History, Topography, and Directory of the County Palatine of Durham by Francis Whellan. Second edition published in 1894.
- Tombstone(s) in Pelton Cemetery
- Tombstone(s) in Ropery Lane Cemetery, Chester-le-Street
- Victoria History of the Counties of England – Durham. Published in three volumes in 1907.
- Colliery picture provided by David Kitching
Related Links:
| On this site |
| Newspaper articles |
| Pictures in the Gallery section for South Pelaw Colliery |
Further Reading:
- Banners of the Durham Coalfield, Norman Emery, 1998, Sutton Publishing Ltd., ISBN 0-7509-1708-3, provides a brief history of the colliery along with the history of the associated Miners Lodge Banner
Further Research:
 Research Notes for South Pelaw Colliery
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