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  Oakenshaw Colliery  Index  Oakenshaw Colliery  

Oakenshaw Colliery

(See also Brancepeth Colliery B Pit)


  Description Disasters Names Local Collieries Credits  

Location: nr. Brancepeth
5½ miles [9 km] SW of Durham
Map Ref: (Sheet 92) NZ199375, 54° 43' 56" N, 1° 41' 24" W
Maps: 1898 map from Reid's Handy Colliery Guide
1898 map from Reid's Handy Colliery Guide
1928 map from Reid's Handy Colliery Guide
Opened:
Closed:
Sinking Started: 1855
Pits:   Shaft details for Oakenshaw Colliery
Owners: 1860's - Strakers & Love
Output: 1873 - Coal.
1888 - Coal.
  Colliery Management (prior to 1955)
Seams Worked: 1894 - Brockwell
Notes:

1855 - Commenced to sink the Oakenshaw Colliery for Messrs. Straker and Love ; the shaft was put down from the surface through the Hutton to the Brockwell Seam.

  Miscellaneous Notes and Incidents for Oakenshaw Colliery


  Summary Disasters Names Local Collieries Credits  

Description

The colliery at Oakenshaw is the property of Messrs. Straker & Love, where the "Brockwell" seam 3 ft. thick, is met at a depth of 70 fathoms, the produce of which is conveyed by an incline line to the coke ovens at the Brancepeth Colliery. This pit, which employs 500 men and boys, is ventilated by a 30 ft. Guibal fan.

Oakenshaw is a purely colliery village, situated two miles from Willington, and seven miles west south west from Durham. There are two chapels, a school, and an institute.

The British School at Oakenshaw was built by the colliery owners, to accommodate 340, and has an average attendance of 250 in both mixed and infants.

The Oakenshaw Reading Room and Library, which is supported by the members' subscriptions, consists of two rooms, and is well supplied with all papers and magazines.

The Young Men's Christian Association have a lecture hall, library and Bible class at Oakenshaw, in which science classes are held during the winter months. This hall was also built by Messrs. Straker & Love, who, with Lord Boyne, contribute liberally towards its support.

Whellan's 1894 Directory of County Durham


  Summary Description Names Local Collieries Credits  

Disasters (5 or more killed)

None Found


  Summary Description Disasters Local Collieries Credits  

Names of those killed at this colliery

Please note that this collection of names is by no means complete!

      

Armstrong, Joseph Robert, 30 Jul 1889, aged 20, Bankrider, in jumping off the waggons at pit he fell between them and was run over [More information ...]

      

Atkinson, Joseph, 14 Feb 1871, aged 10, Trapper, improperly hewing coal and caused the roof to fall upon him

     

Barber, James, 28 Apr 1881, aged 33, Hewer, fall of stone while holing a jud through, got a breaker

     

Bell, John William, 27 Mar 1910, aged 19, Hand Putter, He was coming outbye with a full tub following behind another putter. The tub of the putter in front got off the way, and Bell went forward to assist him to lift it on. While they were so engaged the tub bumped a prop supporting a crossing plank and knocked it out, causing a stone to fall on Bell and fatally injuring him, Buried: St. Stephen's Churchyard/Willington Cemetery

      

Bewick, John, 08 Jun 1878, aged 50, Deputy, fall of a large stone while drawing props out of an old bord

      

Bowden, Andrew, 24 Feb 1891, 4:00 p.m., 8th hour of shift, aged 21, Hewer, heavy fall of stone while driving a place alongside an old working [More information ...]

      

Brierly, John, 17 Apr 1865, aged 13, Driver, struck by crank pump when oiling

     

Challenger, Charles, 07 Nov 1881, aged 43, Deputy, fall of stone while drawing out a jud in the broken

      

Challenger, Joseph, 21 Mar 1887, (accident: 19 Mar 1887), aged 14, Driver, severe lacerations to body by rope on engine plane ; while crossing it he became entangled and was drawn against binding sheave

      

Cole, John, 01 Aug 1889, aged 46, Stoneman, heavy fall while engaged in taking down some bad and loose stone ; he removed some baulks and in baring the baring it fell suddenly

     

Collingwood, Thomas, 17 Dec 1916, (accident: 22 Nov 1916), aged 16, Shaft Boy, died in hospital as a result of an accident; he had been running to catch some tubs when he tripped over a pick lying on the ground, the point of which entered his left thigh, the cause of death was 'septic absorbtion following the injury to his leg'

     

Corbett, Albert Kenneth, 31 Jul 1949, aged 22, Blacksmith, he was fatally injured while carrying out structural maintenance at the Oakenshaw shaft, he was crushed between the cage and a girder, Buried: St. Stephen's Churchyard/Willington Cemetery

      

Cowen, William, 29 Sep 1908, aged 32, Hewer, This man was hewing in a broken jud in the B Seam. He was working alone, and was taking a lift up along the goaf edge, 5 yards wide. The roof was shale for 5 to 7 inches, with solid rock above. As he was hewing a piece of the shale about 3½ feet by 1½ feet fell out and struck his head on the left side and crushed it against the thill. His skull was broken. He walked so far outbye and then lost consciousness. The maximum distance apart of the timber allowed was 3 feet, and this rule had been complied with

      

Elie, James, 04 Mar 1869, aged 19, Putter, killed by a fall of stone

     

Elliott, Matthew, 11 Sep 1873, aged 22, Hewer, fall of stone, his brother Thomas was killed in the same colliery three months later, Buried: St. Stephen's Churchyard/Willington Cemetery

     

Elliott, Thomas, 26 Dec 1873, aged 20, Hewer, fall of stone, his brother Matthew was killed in the same colliery three months earlier, Buried: St. Stephen's Churchyard/Willington Cemetery

      

Fenwick, George, 22 Feb 1872, (accident: 20 Feb 1872), aged 32, Stoneman, fall of side stone

     

Grundy, Joseph, 21 Jul 1919, aged 21, by machinery [More information ...]

     

Haley, Uriah, 21 Nov 1918, (accident: 1895), aged 72, he funeral took place on 21st November, twenty-three years ago he had been seriously injured in an accident at the colliery and "had been bedfast since then"

      

Hall, Peter, 04 Jun 1878, aged 14, Helper Up, fell down a ladder at bank and died from concussion of the brain

      

Hall, William, 10 Sep 1874, aged 40, Hewer, killed by a fall of stone

      

Hamshaw, Thomas, 26 Feb 1863, aged 44, Hewer, fall of stone in pillar working

      

Harrison, Richard, 09 Oct 1865, aged 34, Hewer, fall of stone in broken

      

Horton, Robert, 09 Jan 1858, aged 17, Puuter, killed by a fall of stone

      

James, John, 04 Mar 1873, aged 58, Stoneman, fall of side stone

     

Lear, Albert, 26 Oct 1907, aged 17, Putter, he was hewing with another putter, in a back lift, when a stone fell from between two joints and killed him; the two props set under the stone were swung out, Buried: St. Stephen's Churchyard/Willington Cemetery

      

Lydon, John, 17 Jan 1868, aged 25, Hewer, crushed in shaft while ascending, he had apparently put his head out of the cage

      

Manners, Joseph, 03 Jul 1894, 8:20 a.m., 3rd hour of shift, aged 16, Waggon Greaser, Riding on a wagon, where he had no business to be, he fell off and was run over

      

Mason, Edward, 31 Aug 1870, aged 46, Hewer, killed by a fall of roof

      

Moody, George, 31 May 1870, aged 31, Hewer, killed by a fall of stone

      

Moore, John, 21 Feb 1923, aged 26, Hewer, killed by a fall of stone

     

Newcombe, Thomas, 18 May 1931, aged 44, Hewer, killed by a fall of stone, Buried: St. Stephen's Churchyard/Willington Cemetery

      

Race, William, 25 Aug 1892, 2:15 p.m., 5th hour of shift, aged 26, Hewer, fall of a large stone at a slip in his working place

      

Redhead, Gawin, 18 May 1862, aged 62, Shifter, fall of stone in horse road - taking off coal

      

Reed, H., 21 Jun 1928, (accident: 16 Apr 1928), aged 23, Putter, killed by a fall of stone

      

Richardson, John, 13 Feb 1906, Joiner, Died from apoplexy whilst at work.

      

Robinson, James, 21 Jun 1887, aged 16, Shaft Boy, run over by a set of tubs while being taken out of shaft siding; he fell before the

      

Scollins, Patrick, 01 Apr 1882, died from natural causes while at work on the screens

     

Scott, Curry, 10 Apr 1858, (accident: 09 Apr 1858), aged 16, he was killed by a waggon passing over him on the incline from Oakenshaw Colliery. The boyÆs left leg was broken at the knee and his left arm also broken. He already had a wooden leg after a previous accident. He died from his injuries at 5a.m. on Saturday, 10 April

      

Thornton, John, 24 Jan 1872, aged 40, Hewer, killed by a fall of stone

      

Walker, John, 09 Oct 1882, aged 48, Hewer, fall of stone while siding over a place on broken

      

Wilkinson, Edward, 08 Jan 1859, aged 9, Coupler, killed by a fall of stone

 
  42 names found

If you know of any fatalities missing from the above list then please contact us with the details and we will add them to our database.

Those names marked with , have a web page providing individual details of the accident, the page may also include a photograph of the deceased. Click on the symbol next to the name to see the web page.

Some of the names of mining fatalities on this web site have been kindly provided by Jim Grainger from his research into early newspapers (primarily the Durham Advertiser and Durham Chronicle) and are marked with .

  more information on some of the fatalities shown above


The following unnamed fatalities are listed in the Mines Inspectors Reports, once again this collection is not complete!

Date Inspectors Remarks
01 May 1857 11explosion of gunpowder

  Summary Description Disasters Names Credits  

Collieries and Pits within 5 miles (8km)

  a simulated map showing the immediate vicinity of Oakenshaw Colliery

  list of collieries/pits etc. near to Oakenshaw Colliery


  Summary Description Disasters Names Local Collieries  

Credits

Sources:

  • 1858 Mines Inspectors Report
  • 1859 Mines Inspectors Report
  • 1862 Mines Inspectors Report
  • 1863 Mines Inspectors Report
  • 1865 Mines Inspectors Report
  • 1868 Mines Inspectors Report
  • 1869 List of Mines
  • 1869 Mines Inspectors Report
  • 1870 Mines Inspectors Report (C 124)
  • 1871 Mines Inspectors Report (C 456)
  • 1872 Mines Inspectors Report (C 840)
  • 1873 Mines Inspectors Report (C 1056)
  • 1873-4 List of Mines
  • 1874 Mines Inspectors Report (C 1216)
  • 1878 Mines Inspectors Report (C 2321
  • 1880 List of Mines
  • 1881 Mines Inspectors Annual Report
  • 1881 Mines Inspectors Report (C 3241)
  • 1882 Mines Inspectors Report (C 3621)
  • 1884 List of Mines
  • 1887 Mines Inspectors Report (C 5450)
  • 1888 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
  • 1889 Mines Inspectors Report (C 6015)
  • 1890 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
  • 1891 Mines Inspectors Report (C 6625), Durham District (No. 4) by Thomas Bell, H.M. Inspector of Mines, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
  • 1892 Mines Inspectors Report (C 6986), Durham District (No. 4) by Thomas Bell, H.M. Inspector of Mines, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
  • 1894 Mines Inspectors Report (C 7667), Durham District (No. 4) by Thomas Bell, H.M. Inspector of Mines, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
  • 1906 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 3449), Durham District (No. 4) by R. D. Bain, H.M. Inspector of Mines, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
  • 1907 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 4045), Durham District (No. 4) by R. D. Bain, H.M. Inspector of Mines
  • 1908 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 4672)
  • 1910 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 5676)
  • An Account of the strata of Northumberland & Durham as proved by Borings & Sinkings, Volume L-R, published by the North of England Institute of Mining & Mechanical Engineers, 1887
  • Contributions by members of the Public
  • History, Topography, and Directory of the County Palatine of Durham by Francis Whellan. Second edition published in 1894.
  • Tombstone(s) in St. Stephen's Churchyard/Cemetery, Willington
  • Victoria History of the Counties of England – Durham. Published in three volumes in 1907.

Pictures:

  • Colliery picture provided by David Kitching from the John Ryan Collection (©)

  Summary Description Disasters Names Local Collieries Credits  

Related Links:

On this site
 Newspaper articles
 Pictures in the Gallery section for Oakenshaw Colliery
 Pictures in the Memorial section for Oakenshaw Colliery

Further Reading:

  • Banners of the Durham Coalfield, Norman Emery, 1998, Sutton Publishing Ltd., ISBN 0-7509-1708-3, provides a brief history of the colliery along with the history of the associated Miners Lodge Banner

Further Research:

  Research Notes for Oakenshaw Colliery

Mail:
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Page last updated: 23 Jul 2008


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