















































|
| |
Newfield Colliery |
Index |
Newfield Colliery |
|
 |
|
 |
Newfield Colliery
| Location: |
Willington
7 miles [11 km] SW of Durham
|
| Map Ref: |
(Sheet 93) NZ204334, 54° 41' 44" N, 1° 40' 55" W |
| Maps: |
1898 map from Reid's Handy Colliery Guide |
|
1928 map from Reid's Handy Colliery Guide |
|
1951 map from the Guide to the Coalfields (Colliery Guardian) |
| Opened: |
1841 |
| Closed: |
|
| Pits: |
Gibson's Pit, sinking: 1841 |
|
Shaft details for Gibson's Pit |
| Owners: |
1860's - Bolckow, Vaughan & Co. Ltd. |
|
1940's - Dorman, Long & Co. Ltd. |
|
1948 - National Coal Board (N.C.B.) |
|
1980's - J. F. Bartlett |
| Output: |
1873 - Coal. |
|
1888 - Coal. |
|
1896 - Coal: Coking, Manufacturing. Fireclay. |
|
1902 - Coal: Coking, Manufacturing. Fireclay. |
|
1914 - Coal: Coking, Manufacturing. Fireclay. |
|
1921 - Coal: Coking, Manufacturing. |
|
1950 - Coal: Manufacturing. Mainly fireclay. Fireclay. |
|
1955 - Coal: Coking. |
|
1957 - Coal: Coking. |
|
1958 - Coal: Coking. |
|
1960 - Coal: Coking. |
|
1982 - Coal: Industrial. |
|
1985 - Coal: Industrial. |
|
1989 - Coal: Steam. |
| Employment: |
| Year | Pit | Total |  | Below | Above |
| 1896 | | 554 |   | 378 | 176 |
| 1902 | | 483 |   | 349 | 134 |
| 1914 | | 227 |   | 163 | 64 |
| 1921 | | 360 |   | 301 | 59 |
| 1940 | | 37 |  | 37 | |
| 1945 | | 36 |   | 28 | 8 |
| 1950 | | 41 |   | 35 | 6 |
| 1955 | | 37 |   | 32 | 5 |
| 1957 | | 37 |   | 32 | 5 |
| 1958 | | 37 |   | 32 | 5 |
| 1960 | | 37 |   | 32 | 5 |
| 1982 | | 5 |   | 4 | 1 |
| 1985 | | 5 |   | 4 | 1 |
| 1989 | | 7 |   | 6 | 1 |
|
|
Colliery Management (prior to 1955)
|
| Seams Worked: |
1894 - Beaumont, Busty, Harvey |
|
1914 - Beaumont, Brockwell, Five Quarter, Harvey |
|
1921 - Beaumont, Brockwell, Five Quarter, Harvey |
|
1950 - Beaumont |
|
1955 - Beaumont |
|
1957 - Beaumont |
|
1958 - Beaumont |
|
1960 - Beaumont |
|
1982 - Tilley "P" |
|
1985 - Tilley "P" |
|
1989 - Busty |
| |
Catalogue of plans of abandoned mines for Newfield Colliery |
| Notes: |
1838 - Boring operations were in progress from the surface on the Newfield Royalty, proving the Busty and Brockwell Seams. |
|
1839 - Boring operations were in progress on Newfield estate from the surface, proving the Busty and Brockwell Seams. |
|
1841 - Commenced to sink Gibson's Pit, Newfield Colliery, and put a sinking down from the surface to the Brockwell Seam. |
|
1932, 31 Oct - Beaumont, Harvey, Busty, Five Quarter, High Main, Hutton, Main seams abandoned |
|
Miscellaneous Notes and Incidents for Newfield (Willington) |
Description
Newfield Colliery, which has been working since about 1840, is being worked by Messrs. Bolckow, Vaughan, & Co. The "Busty" seam, 4 ft. 6 in. thick, is principally worked at a depth of nine fathoms ; it is reached by a shaft. The "Beaumont," 2 ft. 10 in., and the "Harvey," 2 ft. 9 in., are worked by drifts from the Busty. The output, which amounts to 500 tons per day, is converted into coke, and used at the company's works. There are also large fire brick works, supplied with clay underlying the Beaumont Seam. The number of men and boys employed is about 600.
Whellan's 1894 Directory of County Durham
Disasters (5 or more killed)
None Found
Names of those killed at this colliery
Please note that this collection of names is by no means complete!
| | | | | | | Allanby, Edward, 11 Dec 1896, aged 4, [Not Employed], Run over by a waggon laden with coke while creeping under it just as it was moving out of the sidings |
| | | | |  | | Bell, William, 04 Jun 1855, aged 14, Fireman, boiler exploded [More information ...] |
| | |  | | | | Copeland, William Mawson, 27 Feb 1908, aged 39, Hewer, whilst he was hewing in the Harvey Seam, a piece of stone, about 3 feet by 2 feet with a feather edge on one side and a breaker on the other, fell upon his shoulder and neck and killed him, Buried: Churchyard/Cemetery, Newfield |
| | | | | | | Denham, Hannah, 08 Oct 1897, aged 7, [Not Employed], When crossing a railway crossing she was caught by an empty waggon and killed |
| | | | | | | Elterington, Henry, 20 Oct 1880, Shifter, died from natural causes in the pit |
| | | | | | | Fairless, T., 07 Mar 1923, (accident: 25 Jan 1923), aged 62, Waggonway Man, crushed by tubs |
| | | | | | | Featherstone, Matthew, 18 Nov 1898, (accident: 17 Nov 1898), aged 15, Uncoupling Tubs at Shaft, skull and arm fractured by falling down the shaft; died the following day [More information ...] |
| | | | | | | Flint, Richard, 23 Oct 1882, Coke Drawer, died from natural causes while at his work in the Newfield Colliery Coke ovens |
| | | | |  | | Forster, John, 06 Sep 1855, (accident: 27 Aug 1855), explosion [More information ...] |
| | | |  | | | Forster, Robert, 26 May 1899, aged 27, Hewer, He fired a shot in the bottom which undermined some props, and on going back some stone fell from the roof and caught and killed him., Buried: Byers Green, Churchyard of St. Peter the Apostle |
| | | | | | | Forster, William, 02 Sep 1908, aged 48, Onsetter, this man, who had been an onsetter for a considerable time, apparently lost his presence of mind; it appears that he wished to ascend to bank; when halfway up between the Five Quarter and Beaumont Seams, the electric lighting cable fused, causing a flash; another onsetter at the Beaumont Seam landing shouted "hold," and asked Forster if anything was wrong; Forster replied, "Bend away, I am all right," as the cage was passing the Beaumont Seam landing Forster, however, tried to jump out, but the gates being shut he jumped against them and then fell back into, and down, the shaft, Buried: Churchyard/Cemetery, Newfield |
| | | | |  | | Foster, George, 17 Apr 1852, he and his brother, William, were working the pillars when a large stone fell from the roof and killed him, the stone bent him double and it took two hours to get him out |
| | |  | | | | Foster, John, 25 Nov 1943, aged 58, Hewer, killed by a fall of stone, Buried: Churchyard/Cemetery, Newfield |
| | |  | | | | Foster, Jonathan, 08 Apr 1913, aged 23, Hewer, deceased was shovelling the coal off the top of the canch ; the seam was 21 inches thick, when a large stone fell from a coal piping in the roof and killed him; the place was apparently well secured by timber; a prop was canted out, Buried: Churchyard/Cemetery, Newfield |
| | | | | | | Garbutt, John, 04 Jun 1880, Horse Driver, was crushed death between horse chain and truck, and killed in brickyard |
| | | | | | | Gomersall, William, 10 Nov 1893, aged 62, Hewer, Commenced spitting blood after his day's work, and died within a few hours. He was alleged to have sprained himself, but the doctor was of opinion that the cause of death was heart disease. |
| | | | | | | Hamilton, James, 03 May 1880, aged 36, Sinker, suffocated by black damp in sinking a pit which was only 14 yards deep, Morris, as charge man, went down first, and the other two went to his rescue and they were all lost [More information ...] |
| | | | |  | | Hebron, Robert, 17 Sep 1855, Rolleywayman, he was at work on the night of Sunday, 17 September. æThe way being stopped by a piece of coal projecting from the roof, he knocked it off, and immediately a piece of stone, about six foot in diameter, fell upon him.Æ At the inquest, Matthias Dunn criticised the practice of allowing men to work on Sunday nights (Bishop Auckland Herald) |
| | | | | | | Howard, Robert, 27 Jun 1877, aged 42, Collier, heavy fall of stone in his working place |
| | | | |  | | Jones, Thomas, 08 Jul 1868, aged 17, Fireman, H was standing in the engine house with brakesman Thomas Stoves on Wed. morning. William Richardson came to the shaft bottom and rapped for steam, so Jones went to the shaft and called down "all right." Just then, Stoves reversed the engine and Jones was caught between the shaft and the cage. He suffered severe crush injuries and died 2 hours later |
| | | | | | | MacDonald, James, 19 Mar 1880, Coke Drawer, died from natural causes in the coke yard |
| | | | | | | Metcalf, William, 04 Nov 1889, aged 22, Locomotive Fireman, while shunting waggons in the coke yard he fell between the trucks and was crushed to death |
| | | | | | | Metcalfe, Michael, 27 Apr 1891, aged 56, Shifter, after descending the pit he took a fit, and died from natural causes on being brought to the surface |
| | | | | | | Montgomery, James, 13 Apr 1883, aged 17, Putter, neglecting his own duty he commenced to hew coal off the side of a flat when it fell and killed him |
| | | | | | | Morris, Sidney, 03 May 1880, aged 25, Sinker, suffocated by black damp in sinking a pit which was only 14 yards deep, Morris, as charge man, went down first, and the other two went to his rescue and they were all lost [More information ...] |
| | | | | | | Pearson, George, 21 Dec 1890, (accident: 17 Dec 1890), aged 15, Joiner, got on to truck in coke yard and had collarbone broken and other serious internal injuries; died on the 21st instant |
| | | | |  | | Peel, William, 14 Nov 1855, he was taking two empty waggons, drawn by a horse, from the Cinder Ovens to the screens. æHe was driving rather quick and in going forward to loose off the horse, he got entangled with his legs and fell between the rails. The first waggon ran over him without touching him, but the second jumped off the rails and hit him.Æ He was taken to the nearest house where he died almost two hours later from a fractured skull |
| | | | | | | Pounder, Thomas, 24 Nov 1885, aged 9, [Not Employed], he got on to the railway sidings and was run over by a locomotive |
| | | | |  | | Prior, James, 02 Jul 1904, he collapsed and died while white-washing the engine room; he had complained of sickness during the afternoon, and at 7.30 p.m., he was found lying dead on the floor, with the whitewash brush still in his hand; death was due to natural causes |
| | | | | | | Richardson, William W., 02 Dec 1893, 9:00 a.m., 3rd hour of shift, aged 29, Fireman, Passing along the branches on a locomotive engine he was struck by a plank projecting from a waggon and was thrown off. |
| | |  | | | | Robinson, George, 04 Mar 1901, aged 22, Loco Fireman, a locomotive was pushing six trucks round a curve and he was sitting on the buffer of the first one, which ran off the rails, and he fell off in front and was killed, Buried: Churchyard/Cemetery, Newfield |
| | | | | | | Robinson, John, 08 Aug 1901, aged 15, Landing Lad, killed by head being crushed between top of a tub and a baulk [More information ...] |
| | | | | | | Robinson, William, 11 Jun 1888, (accident: 28 Apr 1888), aged 36, Hewer, broken thigh by a fall of stone |
| | | | | | | Sanders, William, 22 Jun 1899, aged 62, Joiner, He and other men were lifting a pair of legs for a new gangway when the feet slipped, and they fell upon his head and killed him. |
| | | | | | | Smith, Edward, 07 Aug 1891, 4:30 p.m., 10th hour of shift, aged 36, Banksman, while employed doing some repairs to the pulley he slipped and fell down the headstocks, a distance of 40 ft.; it appeared that his duties did not require him to go on to the headstocks at all, Buried: St. Pauls?, Hunwick [More information ...] |
| | | | | | | Smith, Thomas, 14 May 1859, aged 28, Branch Driver, crushed by surface waggon |
| | | | | | | Speekman, John, 21 Nov 1881, aged 30, Hewer, fall of a large post stone while at work in a bord |
| | | |  | | | Swaddle, George, 17 Mar 1865, aged 20, Engineman, He was waiting with several other men at the bottom of the shaft to be drawn to bank. As the cage arrived, he and two boys jumped in. It was claimed that the brakesman had mistaken the signal and drew the cage up about 10 feet; it caught the bunting and Swaddell was "thrown or fell out." The onsetter then gave the signal and the cage was let back down to the bottom. Swaddell had fallen on his chest and was dead. In a letter from the brakesman, J. Clarke, published in the Durham Chron. on 31 March, he claimed "the usual signal for coal work was given, and not that for drawing men up. Consequently neither banksman nor brakesman could know that anyone was in the cage.", Buried: Byers Green, Churchyard of St. Peter the Apostle |
| | |  | | | | Topping, Joseph, 04 Apr 1952, aged 56, Buried: Churchyard/Cemetery, Newfield |
| | | | | | | Tredlong, John, 03 May 1880, aged 25, Sinker, suffocated by black damp in sinking a pit which was only 14 yards deep, Morris, as charge man, went down first, and the other two went to his rescue and they were all lost [More information ...] |
| | | | | | | Walker, Thomas, 01 Aug 1883, aged 14, Shaft Boy, fell down shaft from Five Quarter seam about 60 feet while going to back of shaft, where he had no business [More information ...] |
| | | | | | | Wilkinson, W., 01 Oct 1863, aged 21, Hewer, crushed by tubs in engine plane |
| | | | | | | Wilson, G., 26 Jun 1943, aged 58, Hewer, explosion (shot) |
| | | | | | | Wilson, John, 23 Jan 1880, aged 41, Locomotive Fireman, was run over on the railway and killed while shunting waggons |
| | | | | | | Wilson, Thomas, 17 Nov 1890, aged 61, Lampman, took a fit and fell over a low wall and shortly afterwards died from apoplexy [fatality reported during the year but not classified as a colliery accident] |
| |
| |
45 names found |
If you know of any fatalities missing from the above list then please
contact us
with the details and we will add them to our database.
Those names marked with ,
have a web page providing individual details of the accident, the page may
also include a photograph of the deceased.
Click on the symbol
next to the name to see the web page.
For those names marked we have
a digital photograph of the tombstone, see the information page
for further details.
Some of the names of mining fatalities on this web site have been kindly provided by
Jim Grainger from his research into early newspapers (primarily the Durham Advertiser
and Durham Chronicle) and are marked with
.
more information on some of the fatalities shown above
Collieries and Pits within 5 miles (8km)
a simulated map showing the immediate vicinity of Newfield (Willington)
list of collieries/pits etc. near to Newfield (Willington)
Credits
Sources:
- 1859 Mines Inspectors Report
- 1863 Mines Inspectors Report
- 1865 Mines Inspectors Report
- 1873-4 List of Mines
- 1877 Mines Inspectors Report (C 2003)
- 1880 List of Mines
- 1880 Mines Inspectors Report (C 2903)
- 1881 Mines Inspectors Annual Report
- 1881 Mines Inspectors Report (C 3241)
- 1882 Mines Inspectors Report (C 3621)
- 1883 Mines Inspectors Report (C 4078)
- 1884 List of Mines
- 1885 Mines Inspectors Report (C 4760)
- 1888 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian.
- 1888 Mines Inspectors Report (C 5779), Durham District (No. 4) by Thomas Bell, H.M. Inspector of Mines, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian.
- 1889 Mines Inspectors Report (C 6015)
- 1890 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian.
- 1890 Mines Inspectors Report (C 6346), Durham District (No. 4) by Thomas Bell, H.M. Inspector of Mines, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian.
- 1891 Mines Inspectors Report (C 6625), Durham District (No. 4) by Thomas Bell, H.M. Inspector of Mines, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian.
- 1893 Mines Inspectors Report (C 7339), Durham District (No. 4) by Thomas Bell, H.M. Inspector of Mines, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian.
- 1896 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, also available online at Peak District Mines Historical Society Ltd
- 1896 Mines Inspectors Report (C 8450), Durham District (No. 4) by R. D. Bain, H.M. Inspector of Mines, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian.
- 1897 Mines Inspectors Report (C 8819), Durham District (No. 4) by R. D. Bain, H.M. Inspector of Mines, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian.
- 1898 Mines Inspectors Report (C 9264), Durham District (No. 4) by R. D. Bain, H.M. Inspector of Mines, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian.
- 1899 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 134), Durham District (No. 4) by R. D. Bain, H.M. Inspector of Mines, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian.
- 1900 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 536), Durham District (No. 4) by R. D. Bain, H.M. Inspector of Mines, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian.
- 1901 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 1062), Durham District (No. 4) by R. D. Bain, H.M. Inspector of Mines, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1902 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian.
- 1908 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 4672)
- 1909 List of Mines - from Reid's Handy Colliery Guide
- 1913 Mines Inspectors Report
- 1914 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian.
- 1919 List of Mines - from Reid's Handy Colliery Guide
- 1921 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian.
- 1940 Colliery Year Book and Coal Trades Directory published by Louis Cassier Co. Ltd.
- 1945 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian.
- 1949 Guide to the Coalfields published by the Colliery Guardian, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian.
- 1950 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian.
- 1955 Guide to the Coalfields published by the Colliery Guardian
- 1957 Guide to the Coalfields published by the Colliery Guardian
- 1958 Guide to the Coalfields published by the Colliery Guardian
- 1960 Guide to the Coalfields published by the Colliery Guardian
- 1982 Guide to the Coalfields published by the Colliery Guardian
- 1985/6 Guide to the Coalfields published by the Colliery Guardian
- 1989 Guide to the Coalfields published by the Colliery Guardian
- An Account of the strata of Northumberland & Durham as proved by Borings & Sinkings, Volume L-R, published by the North of England Institute of Mining & Mechanical Engineers, 1887
- Contributions by members of the Public
- History, Topography, and Directory of the County Palatine of Durham by Francis Whellan. Second edition published in 1894.
- Tombstone(s) in Churchyard (Church Demolished), Newfield
- Victoria History of the Counties of England – Durham. Published in three volumes in 1907.
Related Links:
| On this site |
| Newspaper articles |
Further Reading:
- British Small Mines (North) by A. J. Booth, published in 2000 by Industrial Railway Society, ISBN 1 901556 15 8
- Banners of the Durham Coalfield, Norman Emery, 1998, Sutton Publishing Ltd., ISBN 0-7509-1708-3, provides a brief history of the colliery along with the history of the associated Miners Lodge Banner
- The Coal Mining and Ironstone Mining Properties of Dorman Long, published by Peter Tuffs
Further Research:
 Research Notes for Newfield Colliery
|
|