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Marley Hill Colliery |
Index |
Marley Hill Colliery |
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| Location: |
Marley Hill
5 miles [8 km] SW of Newcastle
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| Map Ref: |
(Sheet 88) NZ206574, 54° 54' 42" N, 1° 40' 40" W |
| Maps: |
1807 map from "The Picture of Newcastle Upon Tyne…", published in 1807 by D. Akenhead |
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1898 map from Reid's Handy Colliery Guide |
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1898 map from Reid's Handy Colliery Guide |
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1928 map from Reid's Handy Colliery Guide |
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1951 map from the Guide to the Coalfields (Colliery Guardian) |
| Opened: |
1841 |
| Closed: |
03 Mar 1983 |
| Sinking Started: |
09 Jan 1840 |
| Pits: |
Lodge Pit |
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Shaft details for Lodge Pit |
| Owners: |
1840 - John Bowes & Partners |
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1850's - John Bowes & Co. (Messrs. Bowes, Hutt, Wood, & Charles M. Palmer) |
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1947 - National Coal Board (N.C.B.) |
| Output: |
1882 - Busty - Coal. |
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1882 - Main Coal - Coal. Fireclay. |
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1888 - Coal. |
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1890 - Coal. |
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1896 - Busty - Coal: Coking, Gas, Steam. |
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1896 - Main Coal - Coal: Coking, Gas, Steam. |
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1902 - Busty - Coal: Coking, Gas, Steam. |
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1902 - Main Coal - Coal: Coking, Gas, Steam. |
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1914 - Coal: Coking, Gas, Steam. |
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1921 - Coal: Coking, Gas, Steam. |
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1930 - Coal: Coking, Gas, Steam. |
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1947 - Coal: Coking, Gas, Steam. (172,000 tons) |
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1950 - Coal: Coking, Gas, Steam. |
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1960 - Coal: Coking, Gas, Steam. |
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1975 - Coal. |
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1980 - Coal: Coking. |
| Employment: |
| Year | Pit | Total |  | Below | Above |
| 1854 | | Working |
| 1896 | Busty | 441 |   | 249 | 192 |
| 1896 | Main Coal | 134 |  | 134 | |
| Total | 575 |   | 383 | 192 |
| 1902 | Busty | 478 |   | 284 | 194 |
| 1902 | Main Coal | 132 |   | 130 | 2 |
| Total | 610 |   | 414 | 196 |
| 1914 | | 1,025 |   | 699 | 326 |
| 1921 | | 902 |   | 703 | 199 |
| 1930 | | 810 |   | 618 | 192 |
| 1940 | | 904 |   | 756 | 148 |
| 1945 | | 467 |   | 370 | 97 |
| 1947 | | 558 |   | 439 | 119 |
| 1950 | | 455 |   | 350 | 105 |
| 1960 | | 755 |   | 615 | 140 |
| 1970 | | 930 |   | 814 | 116 |
| 1975 | | 948 |   | 806 | 142 |
| 1980 | | 858 |   | 715 | 143 |
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NCB Employment Figures
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Colliery Management (prior to 1955)
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| Seams Worked: |
1914 - Brockwell, Busty, Hutton, Main Coal |
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1921 - Brockwell, Busty, Hutton, Main Coal |
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1930 - Brockwell, Busty, Hutton, Main |
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1950 - Brockwell, Busty, Hutton, Main |
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1960 - Brockwell, Hutton |
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1970 - Brass Thill, Brockwell, Busty, Low Main, Tilley |
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1975 - Busty, Tilley, Yard |
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1980 - Brockwell, Busty, Harvey, Tilley |
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Catalogue of plans of abandoned mines for Marley Hill Colliery |
| Notes: |
1840, Jan 09 - The Lodge Pit, Marley Hill Colliery, was commenced and put down from the surface to the Busty Bank Seam. |
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1841 - Marley Hill Colliery, which appears to have been abandoned by the Grand Allies in 1815, as unprofitable, was re-established by a company consisting of Messrs. J. Bowes, W. Hunt, N. Wood, and C. M. Palmer, for the manufacture of coke. |
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Miscellaneous Notes and Incidents for Marley Hill Colliery |
Description
There are now three large collieries in this parish worked by John Bowes & Partners, Limited. At Marley Hill the following seams are worked :- Main Coal, 4 feet thick, at a depth of 35 fathoms ; the Busty, 5 feet 6 inches, 72 fathoms ; and the Brockwell, 3 feet, 86 fathoms, worked by two shafts. The average daily output is about 700 tons. There are 330 coke ovens, in which two thirds of the output is converted into coke. The total number of men and boys employed is about 520. Nearly one mile west is the Byermoor Colliery, working the Busty and Brockwell seams, having and output of 500 tons per day. Here are 156 coke ovens ; the number employed is 380. Andrews House Colliery, situated about one mile south of Marley Hill, was commenced in 1843 ; here the Main coal is only worked, giving employment to 170 men and boys ; the output averages 340 tons per day.
Whellan's 1894 Directory of County Durham
Disasters (5 or more killed)
None Found
Names of those killed at this colliery
Please note that this collection of names is by no means complete!
| | |  | | | | Armstrong, John, 23 Feb 1910, aged 46, Engineman, Caught by Shafting, Buried: Tanfield Cemetery |
| | | | | | | Bainbridge, A. S., 29 Oct 1938, (accident: 28 Oct 1938), aged 47, Stoneman, killed by a fall of stone |
| | | | | | | Bainbridge, J., 16 Aug 1929, (accident: 17 Jul 1929), aged 34, Stoneman, killed by a fall of stone |
| | | | | | | Bewick, Thomas, 14 Jul 1893, 8:30 a.m., 7th hour of shift, aged 50, Shifter, Deceased and another man were working near the coal face, and after taking some props out had wedged down some stone and hand, when unexpectedly a further fall of stone took place and caught the deceased [Inspection made & inquest attended] |
| | | | | | | Coyle, James (Jimmy), 1965, aged 37, [approximate date] |
| | |  | | | | Craig, David, 03 Aug 1922, aged 44, Hewer, killed by a fall of stone |
| | |  | | | | Croft, James, 22 Oct 1879, aged 37, Rolleywayman, crushed by tubs on engine plane, Buried: St. Cuthbert's Churchyard, Marley Hill |
| | |  | | | | Davies, John, 20 Apr 1905, aged 57, Hewer, Buried: St. Cuthbert's Churchyard, Marley Hill [More information ...] |
| | | | | | | Donkin, William, 12 Jul 1871, aged 64, Hewer, falling off tub on rolley way |
| | | | | | | Dye, Walter, 14 May 1880, aged 42, Hewer, killed by a fall of stone from roof |
| | | | |  | | Ellis, James, 27 May 1866, aged 17, Fireman, the boiler exploded; he had been putting on fresh coals when the explosion occurred and was buried in fallen brickwork; the boiler plates were torn to pieces and fragments thrown a considerable distance |
| | | | | | | English, James, 09 Aug 1900, aged 45, Hewer, While hewing with another man a fall of roof took place from slips. The place was apparently well timbered and three props were displaced. [Inquest attended] |
 | | | | | | Fenwick, Robert, 14 Sep 1925, aged 59, Stoneman, explosion of firedamp [More information ...] |
| | | | | | | Greveson, M. L., 28 Sep 1945, aged 45, Rolleyway Man |
| | | | | | | Heron, R., 26 Jun 1936, (accident: 25 Jun 1936), aged 43, Hewer, killed by a fall of stone |
| | | | | | | Langdon, Elizabeth J., 20 Mar 1888, aged 4, [Not Employed], run over by locomotive engine whilst walking on Marley Hill Cokeworks branch railway |
| | |  | | | | Leighton, John Thomas, 09 Apr 1919, aged 23, Buried: St. Cuthbert's Churchyard, Marley Hill |
| | | | | | | Liddle, P. W., 05 Oct 1933, aged 28, Hewer, killed by a fall of stone |
| | | | | | | Massiter, William, 28 Dec 1910, aged 50, Hewer, killed by a fall of stone |
| | | | |  | | Mitchell, John H., 07 Dec 1942, he was knocked down and killed by a locomotive as he was walking home from his work at the colliery |
| | |  | | | | Morton, William Harrison, 06 Sep 1917, aged 29, Buried: St. Cuthbert's Churchyard, Marley Hill |
| | | | | | | Nichols, William, 13 Sep 1883, aged 40, Hewer, killed by a fall of stone |
| | | | | | | Nunn, Joseph F., 14 Dec 1925, (accident: 10 Dec 1925), aged 31, Stoneman, explosion, he was preparing a powder shot when apparently he knocked his candle off a prop onto the powder [More information ...] |
| | | | | | | Palmer, A. H., 21 Jun 1944, (accident: 07 Feb 1940), aged 64, Shifter, crushed |
| | | | | | | Parkin, Benjamin, 24 Nov 1900, aged 16, Incline Boy, A pony, attached to two tubs, on approaching the bank-head of a short self-acting incline, ran away. The tubs got amain, and crushed deceased against some tubs at the bottom of the incline. The brakesman had omitted to place the chock across the rails at the incline top. [Inspection made & inquest attended] |
| | | | | | | Pearson, William, 05 Mar 1902, aged 54, Waggon Rider, deceased received injuries causing his death the same day by his head coming in contact with an iron girder supporting a bridge across a private line of railway ; he was acting as waggon rider on some loaded waggons which were being drawn up an incline by |
| | |  | | | | Richardson, George, 24 Sep 1845, (accident: Aug 1845), aged 33, his back was broken while ascending the shaft at Marley Hill Colliery and survived the accident six weeks; his brother (William) was killed in the same colliery is 1841, Buried: St. Andrews Churchyard, Lamesley |
| | |  | | | | Richardson, William, 10 Apr 1841, aged 38, killed whilst working in the Stoddart Pit; his brother (George) was killed in the same colliery is 1845, Buried: St. Andrews Churchyard, Lamesley |
| | | | | | | Sharp, A., 12 Nov 1941, aged 61, Stoneman, caught by silvester chain |
| | | | | | | Sharp, Pearson, 23 Mar 1874, aged 63, Master Shifter, killed by a fall of stone |
| | | | | | | Snarr, John William, 25 Jan 1915, (accident: 18 Jun 1914), aged 32, Stoneman, Deceased and another man were engaged taking a top canch down on the main going bord. After drilling a shot hole in the canch, deceased went under the brow, and from the inbye end knocked one of the props out from under the first of three sets of gears he wished to remove, when the whole of the stone, measuring 12 feet long, 6 feet wide, and 2 feet 8 inches to 12 inches in thickness, fell upon him, running out the other two sets of gears. It came away from a slip at the side, and a coal piping above. Long punches are provided, but the deceased preferred to use a short mall. Had the punch been used, the accident should not have occurred. He died on 25th January, 1915. |
| | | | | | | Thompson, Joseph, 21 May 1873, aged 71, Fireman, explosion of a boiler [More information ...] |
| | | | | | | Thompson, Thomas, 23 Apr 1869, aged 10, Driver, crushed by tubs |
| | | | | | | Thompson, William, 11 Jul 1876, aged 45, Deputy, killed by a fall of stone |
| | | | | | | Turner, A., 14 Apr 1924, (accident: 09 Apr 1924), aged 43, Hewer, killed by a fall of stone |
| | | | | | | Vosper, Ezekiel, 16 Apr 1868, aged 54, Hewer, killed by a fall of coal |
 | | | | | | Watson, Andrew, 18 Oct 1925, (accident: 14 Oct 1925), aged 31, Shifter, explosion of firedamp [More information ...] |
| | | | | | | White, John, 08 Mar 1875, aged 27, Hewer, run over by tubs on an engine plane |
| | |  | | | | Willey, Joseph, 21 Aug 1907, aged 23, Pump Attendant, Buried: St. Cuthbert's Churchyard, Marley Hill [More information ...] |
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39 names found |
If you know of any fatalities missing from the above list then please
contact us
with the details and we will add them to our database.
For those names marked
the text of the Mines Inspectors report into the incident is available online. Click on the
icon to display the report.
Those names marked with ,
have a web page providing individual details of the accident, the page may
also include a photograph of the deceased.
Click on the symbol
next to the name to see the web page.
Some of the names of mining fatalities on this web site have been kindly provided by
Jim Grainger from his research into early newspapers (primarily the Durham Advertiser
and Durham Chronicle) and are marked with
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more information on some of the fatalities shown above
The following unnamed fatalities are listed in the Mines Inspectors Reports, once again this collection is not complete!
| Date |
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Inspectors Remarks |
| 15 Jul 1851 | – | – | – | – | 1 | 1 | Crushed by tubs |
| 01 Mar 1852 | – | – | – | – | 1 | 1 | Rollies |
| 27 Jul 1855 | – | – | – | 1 | – | 1 | |
| 31 Jul 1856 | 1 | – | – | – | – | 1 | fell down shaft |
| 20 Dec 1856 | – | – | – | 1 | – | 1 | fall of stone |
| 22 Dec 1856 | – | – | – | 1 | – | 1 | fall of stone |
| 08 Feb 1858 | – | – | – | – | 1 | 1 | cause unknown |
| 06 Oct 1859 | – | – | – | 1 | – | 1 | fall of coal |
| 28 Apr 1860 | – | – | – | 1 | – | 1 | fall of stone |
| 03 Aug 1862 | – | – | – | – | 1 | 1 | crush of tubs |
| 04 Nov 1862 | – | – | – | 1 | – | 1 | fall of roof |
| 09 Feb 1863 | – | – | – | 1 | – | 1 | fall of stone |
| 05 Mar 1863 | – | – | – | 1 | – | 1 | fall of stone |
| 12 Aug 1863 | – | – | – | 1 | – | 1 | fall of stone |
| 25 Feb 1864 | – | – | – | 1 | – | 1 | fall of stone |
| 02 Mar 1864 | – | – | – | 1 | – | 1 | fall of stone |
| 13 Apr 1864 | – | – | – | 1 | – | 1 | fall of stone |
Collieries and Pits within 5 miles (8km)
a simulated map showing the immediate vicinity of Marley Hill Colliery
list of collieries/pits etc. near to Marley Hill Colliery
Credits
Sources:
- 1854 List of mines by T. Y. Hall, published in Vol II (1853-4) of the Transactions of the North of England Institute of Mining Engineers
- 1868 Mines Inspectors Report
- 1869 List of Mines
- 1869 Mines Inspectors Report
- 1871 Mines Inspectors Report (C 456)
- 1873 Mines Inspectors Report (C 1056)
- 1874 Mines Inspectors Report (C 1216)
- 1875 Mines Inspectors Report (C 1499)
- 1876 Mines Inspectors Report (C 1734)
- 1879 Mines Inspectors Report (C 2604)
- 1880 List of Mines
- 1880 Mines Inspectors Report (C 2903)
- 1881 Mines Inspectors Annual Report
- 1883 Mines Inspectors Report (C 4078)
- 1888 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1888 Mines Inspectors Report (C 5779), Newcastle District (No. 3) by James Willis, H.M. Inspector of Mines, copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1890 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1893 Mines Inspectors Report (C 7339), Newcastle District (No. 3) by J. L. Hedley, H.M. Inspector of Mines, copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1896 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, also available online at Peak District Mines Historical Society Ltd
- 1900 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 536), Newcastle District (No. 3) by J. L. Hedley, H.M. Inspector of Mines, copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1902 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1902 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 1590)
- 1905 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 2910)
- 1907 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 4045), Newcastle District (No. 3) by J. B. Atkinson, H.M. Inspector of Mines
- 1909 List of Mines - from Reid's Handy Colliery Guide
- 1910 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 5676)
- 1914 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1914 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 8023)
- 1919 List of Mines - from Reid's Handy Colliery Guide
- 1921 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1925 Mines Inspectors Report
- 1930 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1940 Colliery Year Book and Coal Trades Directory published by Louis Cassier Co. Ltd.
- 1945 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1947 The Colliery Year Book and Coal Trades Directory. Published by The Louis Cassier Co. Ltd., from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1950 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1960 Guide to the Coalfields published by the Colliery Guardian
- 1970 Guide to the Coalfields published by the Colliery Guardian
- 1975 Guide to the Coalfields published by the Colliery Guardian
- 1980 Guide to the Coalfields published by the Colliery Guardian
- An Account of the strata of Northumberland & Durham as proved by Borings & Sinkings, Volume L-R, published by the North of England Institute of Mining & Mechanical Engineers, 1887
- Banners of the Durham Coalfield, Norman Emery, 1998, Sutton Publishing Ltd., ISBN 0-7509-1708-3
- Contributions by members of the Public
- History, Topography, and Directory of the County Palatine of Durham by Francis Whellan. Second edition published in 1894.
- Tombstone(s) in St. Andrew's Churchyard, Lamesley
- Tombstone(s) in St. Cuthbert's Churchyard, Marley Hill
- Victoria History of the Counties of England – Durham. Published in three volumes in 1907.
Related Links:
None found
Further Reading:
- Banners of the Durham Coalfield, Norman Emery, 1998, Sutton Publishing Ltd., ISBN 0-7509-1708-3, provides a brief history of the colliery along with the history of the associated Miners Lodge Banner
Further Research:
 Research Notes for Marley Hill Colliery
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