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Gordon House Colliery |
Index |
Gordon House Colliery |
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| Location: |
Cockfield
14½ miles [23 km] SW of Durham
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| Map Ref: |
(Sheet 92) NZ131243, 54° 36' 51" N, 1° 47' 45" W |
| Maps: |
1898 map from Reid's Handy Colliery Guide |
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1928 map from Reid's Handy Colliery Guide |
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1951 map from the Guide to the Coalfields (Colliery Guardian) |
| Opened: |
1893 |
| Closed: |
17 Feb 1962 |
| Pits: |
Hall Pit |
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Mostyn Pit |
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Shaft details for Mostyn Pit |
| Owners: |
1860's - W. Hedley & Co. |
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1890's - North Bitchburn Coal Co. Ltd. |
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1947 - National Coal Board (N.C.B.) |
| Output: |
1873 - Coal. |
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1888 - Coal. |
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1896 - Coal: Gas, Household, Manufacturing, Steam. |
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1902 - Coal: Gas, Household, Manufacturing, Steam. |
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1914 - Coal: Gas, Household, Manufacturing, Steam. |
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1921 - Coal: Gas, Household, Manufacturing, Steam. |
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1930 - Coal: Coking, Gas, Household, Manufacturing, Steam. |
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1940 - Coal: Coking, Gas, Household, Steam. (160,000 tons) |
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1950 - Coal: Coking, Household. |
| Employment: |
| Year | Pit | Total |  | Below | Above |
| 1882 | | Standing |
| 1884 | | Standing |
| 1888 | | Standing |
| 1896 | | 328 |   | 261 | 67 |
| 1902 | | 317 |   | 227 | 90 |
| 1914 | | 836 |   | 689 | 147 |
| 1921 | | 844 |   | 676 | 168 |
| 1930 | | 380 |   | 300 | 80 |
| 1930 | | Temporarily Closed 6/9/30 |
| 1940 | | 472 |   | 395 | 77 |
| 1940 | | and Randolph |
| 1945 | | 479 |   | 364 | 115 |
| 1945 | | and Randolph |
| 1950 | | 477 |   | 354 | 123 |
| 1950 | | and Randolph |
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Colliery Management (prior to 1955)
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| Seams Worked: |
1894 - Five Quarter, Hutton, Main, Yard |
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1914 - Brockwell, Five Quarter, Harvey, Hutton |
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1921 - Brockwell, Five Quarter, Harvey, Hutton, Jubilee, Main Coal |
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1930 - Brockwell, Busty, Harvey [Temporarily Closed 6/9/30] |
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1940 - Brockwell, Busty, Harvey, Marshall Green |
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1950 - Brockwell, Busty, Harvey, Marshall Green |
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Catalogue of plans of abandoned mines for Gordon House Colliery |
| Notes: |
1891 - Five Quarter or Busty seam abandoned - coal exhausted |
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1893 - The Gordon House new winning was sunk from the surface to the Brockwell Seam for the North Beechburn Coal Company. |
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1947 - Chatham or Low Main seam abandoned |
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1957 - Busty ('Q'), Brockwell ('S'), Harvey ('N'), Jubilee ('M') seams abandoned |
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1959 - Hutton ('L') seam abandoned |
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1961 - Brass Thill ('K') seam abandoned |
Description
There are still several good pits at work, at New Copley and Gordon House collieries. The seams met with are the Hutton, Yard, Five Quarter, and Maincoal, the lowest seam varying from 30 to 40 fathoms from the surface. The Hall pit is sunk right upon the Doghole Dyke, and the seams on the south side of the Wigglesworth Dyke are thrown a depth of 40 fathoms. The thickness of the seams average about 5 feet, for the Five Quarter, and 3 feet 9 inches for the Yard and Hutton. The coal mines and quarries are the principal source of employment in this district, though farming is to some extent carried on.
Whellan's 1894 Directory of County Durham
Disasters (5 or more killed)
None Found
Names of those killed at this colliery
Please note that this collection of names is by no means complete!
| | | | | | | Conlin, James, 23 May 1906, aged 24, Shifter, He was assisting to remove a "dilly-pop" when a very heavy fall of roof occurred and killed him. It is probable that the removal of the "dilly-pop" allowed the roof to fall. |
| | | | | | | Dent, James, 20 Dec 1895, 11:35 p.m., 6th hour of shift, aged 32, Stoneman, fall of a large stone while working on the engine plane |
| | | | | | | Fuller, Joseph, 18 Mar 1939, (accident: 12 Feb 1939), aged 49, Blacksmith, he died from shock while receiving treatment under anaesthetic for a fractured thigh which he sustained when he fell 20 feet into a coal hopper where he had been repairing a chute on 12th February; the coroner commented "I suppose this is one case which might occur in 10,000" |
| | | | | | | Fuller, William, 22 Sep 1904, aged 26, Hewer, kirving under a jud of coal with a loose end, which was supported by a jud prop, but a portion of the coal fell away from a "back." fractured clavicle and injured pelvis; died 7½ hours afterwards |
| | | | | | | Hall, William, 19 Oct 1899, aged 42, Hewer, He was kirving under the coal, when a piece of coal fell and knocked a prop out; the prop hit him and caused such injuries that he died within 15 minutes. |
| | | | | | | Harrison, William, 12 Apr 1911, (accident: 03 Apr 1911), aged 69, Cartman, he was standing in a cart loading up some old drum sheaves when the horse suddenly moved away and caused him to fall out; he complained of his side, but returned to work the next day, and also worked about 10 days, when he went home ill; he died on April 12th from obstruction of the bowels, which the jury at the inquest considered had resulted from his accident |
| | | | | | | Hutchinson, William Watson, 02 Nov 1903, aged 14, Driver, he was driving on a waggonway when a tub got off the way and displaced a prop which caused a stone to fall upon and kill him |
| | | | | | | Kirby, John, 12 May 1922, (accident: 06 Mar 1922), aged 18, Screener, fell on stairs |
| | | | | | | Lightwood, William, 13 Nov 1904, (accident: 07 Nov 1904), aged 63, Hewer, he was driving a jud when a piece of coal fell and injured his head |
| | | | |  | | Pearson, Keith, 16 Jun 1949, aged 19, he died following an operation to amputate his arm following an accident - he was struck by a tub and suffered multiple injuries including a fractured spine and broken arm; he was an apprentice cabinet maker - he had chosen mining instead of doing his two years National Service (Aucklanf Chronicle 16 Jun 1949) |
| | | | | | | Robertson, Joseph Robert, 22 Dec 1910, (accident: 15 Dec 1910), aged 20, Hewer, He had fired a shot at the left side of a place 12 feet wide and went into his marrow's working until the gunpowder fumes cleared away. On returning to the face he was caught by a fall of stone, the greater part of which was exposed after the shot was fired. The stone formed part of a post roll in which there were some coal partings, and the presence of these had caused him to sound the front side of the stone before firing the shot, and he was apparently satisfied that it was safe. His injuries proved to be more serious than was at first anticipated, and he died on 22nd December |
| | | | | | | Selby, Amos, 19 May 1911, aged 35, Labourer, he was run down by a set of tubs, of which he could have had an uninterrupted view for a considerable distance; as it approached the point where he was caught it made a good deal of noise as it ran over a wood bridge; in spite of this he was seen crossing the line looking in the opposite direction, and when caught by the set was carried a distance of 30 yards and so injured that he died later in the day |
| | | | | | | Simpson, John W., 03 Dec 1923, aged 48, Stoneman, crushed |
| | |  | | | | Suckling, Walter, 16 May 1909, (accident: 10 May 1909), aged 20, Putter, He strained himself by lifting a tub. Died 16th May, 1909, from pneumonia, Buried: Cockfield Cemetery |
| | |  | | | | Walker, Christopher, 12 Dec 1916, aged 51, Buried: Cockfield Cemetery |
| | |  | | | | Walton, Bert, 23 Apr 1946, aged 18, Pony Driver, killed by a fall of stone, Buried: Cockfield Cemetery [More information ...] |
| | | | | | | Williamson, Robert, 09 Jun 1913, (accident: 07 Jun 1913), aged 58, Shiftman, deceased went into the level, after a putter, to get his clothes at the end of his shift; the putter came out almost immediately with a full tub; as he came from the siding only about 8 yards from deceased - a heavy cloth was hung between - he failed to hear the tub in time to get out of the way; he was severely crushed by the tub and died on 9th June, 1913 |
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17 names found |
If you know of any fatalities missing from the above list then please
contact us
with the details and we will add them to our database.
Those names marked with ,
have a web page providing individual details of the accident, the page may
also include a photograph of the deceased.
Click on the symbol
next to the name to see the web page.
Some of the names of mining fatalities on this web site have been kindly provided by
Jim Grainger from his research into early newspapers (primarily the Durham Advertiser
and Durham Chronicle) and are marked with
.
more information on some of the fatalities shown above
Collieries and Pits within 5 miles (8km)
a simulated map showing the immediate vicinity of Gordon House Colliery
list of collieries/pits etc. near to Gordon House Colliery
Credits
Sources:
- 1869 List of Mines
- 1873-4 List of Mines
- 1881 Mines Inspectors Annual Report
- 1884 List of Mines
- 1888 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1890 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1895 Mines Inspectors Report (C 8074), Durham District (No. 4) by Thomas Bell, H.M. Inspector of Mines
- 1896 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, also available online at Peak District Mines Historical Society Ltd
- 1899 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 134), Durham District (No. 4) by R. D. Bain, H.M. Inspector of Mines, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1902 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1903 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 2119), Durham District (No. 4) by R. D. Bain, H.M. Inspector of Mines, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1904 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 2506)
- 1906 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 3449), Durham District (No. 4) by R. D. Bain, H.M. Inspector of Mines, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1909 List of Mines - from Reid's Handy Colliery Guide
- 1909 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 5177)
- 1910 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 5676)
- 1911 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 6237), Durham District (No. 3) by A. D. Nicholson, H.M. Inspector of Mines, copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1913 Mines Inspectors Report
- 1914 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1919 List of Mines - from Reid's Handy Colliery Guide
- 1921 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1930 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1940 Colliery Year Book and Coal Trades Directory published by Louis Cassier Co. Ltd.
- 1945 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1950 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- An Account of the strata of Northumberland & Durham as proved by Borings & Sinkings, Supplement, published by the North of England Institute of Mining & Mechanical Engineers, 1910
- Banners of the Durham Coalfield, Norman Emery, 1998, Sutton Publishing Ltd., ISBN 0-7509-1708-3
- Contributions by members of the Public
- History, Topography, and Directory of the County Palatine of Durham by Francis Whellan. Second edition published in 1894.
- Tombstone(s) in Cockfield Cemetery
- Victoria History of the Counties of England – Durham. Published in three volumes in 1907.
- Colliery picture provided by David Kitching from the John Ryan Collection (©)
Related Links:
| On this site |
| Pictures in the Gallery section for Mostyn Pit |
| External sites |
| Gaunless Valley History Trust |
Further Reading:
- Banners of the Durham Coalfield, Norman Emery, 1998, Sutton Publishing Ltd., ISBN 0-7509-1708-3, provides a brief history of the colliery along with the history of the associated Miners Lodge Banner
Further Research:
 Research Notes for Gordon House Colliery
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