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  Framwellgate Moor Colliery  Index  Framwellgate Moor Colliery  

Framwellgate Moor Colliery


  Description Disasters Names Local Collieries Credits  

Location: Durham
1½ miles [3 km] NNW of Durham
Map Ref: (Sheet 88) NZ269450, 54° 47' 59" N, 1° 34' 49" W
Maps: 1860s map detailed map from the Ordnance Survey
1898 map from Reid's Handy Colliery Guide
1928 map from Reid's Handy Colliery Guide
Opened:
Closed: 07 Nov 1924
Sinking Started: 05 Jan 1838
Pits: Old Pit
  Shaft details for Old Pit
  Shaft details for Framwellgate Moor Colliery
Owners: 1830's - Northern Coal Mining Co.
1850's - J. Bell & Hunter
1860's - Lord Londonderry
1870's - Jacques, Stevenson & Co.
1880's - Frawellgate Coal Co.
Output: 1873 - Coal.
1888 - Coal.
1896 - Coal: Gas, Household, Manufacturing, Steam.
1902 - Coal: Gas, Household, Manufacturing, Steam.
1914 - Coal: Gas, Household, Manufacturing, Steam.
1921 - Coal: Gas, Household, Manufacturing, Steam.
1923 - Coal: Coking, Gas, Household, Steam.
1924 - Coal: Coking, Gas, Household, Steam.
Employment:
Year Pit  Total Below Above
1854Working
1896715499216
1902527381146
1914487383104
1921450330120
192332823593
192418112556
1924Abandoned 7/11/24
  Colliery Management (prior to 1955)
Seams Worked: 1894 - Busty, Hutton
1914 - Busty, Harvey, Hutton, Low Main
1921 - Busty, Harvey, Hutton, Low Main
1923 - Busty
1924 - Busty [Abandoned 7/11/24]
    Catalogue of plans of abandoned mines for Framwellgate Moor Colliery
Notes:

1838, Apr - The Northern Coal Mining Company commenced operations, with a capital of £500,000. Willington, Framwellgate Moor, and other royalties, were leased ; but in a few years the whole of the capital was expended, as well as an additional sum of nearly equal amount.

1838, Nov 05 - A seam of coal. 5 feet 7 inches thick, was come to this day, at Framwellgate Moor colliery, near Durham, the property of the Northern Coal Mining Company. The shaft was thirty fathoms in depth.

1841 - Framwellgate Moor Colliery was completed. This sinking was remarkable for the great amount of piling employed to carry the shaft through alluvial strata 120 ft. in depth. The excavation was commenced at the surface with a diameter of 30 ft., which, by the introduction of successive tiers of piles, was reduced to 14.5 ft. diameter at the stone head.

1845 - A boring was put down by G. and R. Stott below the thill of the Busty Seam, Framwellgate Colliery, proving the lower coals.

1861 - Staple sunk from the Low Main to the Busty Seam, Framwellgate Colliery.

1894 - The Cator House Second Pit, Framwellgate Colliery, was put down from the surface to the Brass Thill Seam.



  Summary Disasters Names Local Collieries Credits  

Description

The Framwellgate and Dryburn Grange Collieries are carried on by the Framwellgate Coal and Coke Co., Limited. Here are two seams now being worked – the "Hutton," 2 ft. 6 in., with 6in. at bottom ; and the "Busty," 4 ft. exclusive of 10 in. band, at the depth of about 40 and 80 fathoms respectively. The daily output is from 900 to 1000 tons, rather more than one half of which is converted into coke, and the average number of hands employed is 700, and there are 239 coke ovens.

Whellan's 1894 Directory of County Durham


  Summary Description Names Local Collieries Credits  

Disasters (5 or more killed)

None Found


  Summary Description Disasters Local Collieries Credits  

Names of those killed at this colliery

Please note that this collection of names is by no means complete!

     

Atkinson, Ralph, 11 Oct 1906, aged 28, Hewer, When turning away a place, a stone fell from between parallel slips and killed him., Buried: Brandon Cemetery

      

Barron, William, 14 Nov 1863, aged 11, Wailer, falling down shaft by rope breaking (had no business in shaft) [More information ...]

      

Beacham, George, 31 Jan 1879, aged 35, Deputy, fall of stone while drawing a broken jud [Sunderland Daily Echo reports: accident - 03 Feb 1879 pg 3 col 5]

    

Beachum, Thomas, 22 Oct 1857, aged 13, Rolley Driver, killed by a fall of stone [More information ...]

      

Blades, Moses, 16 Jul 1887, aged 13, Trapper, run over by set of full tubs while attending to his door

      

Boland, Michael P., 07 Jun 1906, aged 36, Timberdrawer, He and his marrow were drawing timber in a bord when a stone, 9 ft. long x 3½ ft. wide x 14 ins, deep, fell and injured him internally. He died in hospital the same day. If a prop and headtree had been set as a protection, it is probable his life would have been saved.

      

Bottoms, Thomas, 07 Aug 1857, hit by waggons on waggon way [date of report] [More information ...]

      

Bowman, George, 24 Feb 1876, aged 55, Horse Driver, run over by a truck while removing it on the sidings

      

Briggs, Jonathan, 09 Jun 1868, aged 12, Sheavegreaser, crushed by machinery [More information ...]

      

Burns, Joseph, 10 Jul 1901, (accident: 21 Jun 1900), Small Runner, died from alleged injuries on June 21st. 1900, by falling off coke ovens

      

Caygill, Richard, 26 Apr 1896, (accident: 16 Jul 1895), aged 56, Deputy, Died to-day from an injury to spine, caused by a fall of stone on July 16th, 1895

      

Conley, James, 19 Mar 1904, Hewer, died from heart failure in pit when putting his clothes on at the end of his shift

      

Conway, Edward, 07 Nov 1899, (accident: 07 Feb 1899), aged 23, Hewer, He had a slight accident in the pit on February 7th and died to day, but the doctor gave a certificate that he died from consumption, and no inquest was held.

      

Cooper, David, 14 Nov 1863, aged 52, Furnaceman, falling down shaft by rope breaking [More information ...]

      

Crawford, Peter, 21 Mar 1924, killed by a fall of stone [More information ...]

      

Cubby, Martin, 10 May 1858, aged 25, Blacksmith, fell from mouthing to bottom of shaft [More information ...]

     

Cummings, Peter, 24 Sep 1920, aged 42, He was brought home in a cart from the colliery where he had slipped off a "cracket" in the pit and had wrenched himself. If was found that death was not due to the accident.

      

Cummings, Thomas, 30 Jun 1903, aged 54, Deputy, died from heart failure while following his employment in the mine

      

Davison, John, 25 Mar 1913, aged 54, Hewer, deceased was working in a back shift, when a large stone, with its heavy end projecting into the old bord, fell, canting out the timber; it is doubtful whether ordinary timbering would have prevented the accident

      

Dickinson, Samuel, 17 Mar 1887, aged 25, Hewer, fall of top coal from want of sufficient sprag props

      

Dobinson, George, 05 Jun 1896, aged 40, Chock Drawer, While drawing a prop out behind a chock, a fall of stone took place and killed him instantly

      

Drury, Joseph, 09 Apr 1900, aged 47, Lampman, Died to-day from exhaustion following cerebral haemorrhage alleged to have been caused by a strain, but post mortem and evidence showed no injury.

      

Fiddler, George, 29 Oct 1895, 8:40 p.m., 5th hour of shift, aged 38, Deputy, fall of stone from a slip while drawing timber in a broken jud

      

Gibson, William, 08 Aug 1883, aged 13, Waggon Boy, was run over and killed by a truck on the railway below Framwellgate Moor Colliery [fatality reported during the year but not classified as a colliery accident]

      

Gustard, Matthew, 23 Oct 1874, aged 34, Stoneman, premature explosion of a charged hole (gunpowder), Chester Ward Coroner's Inquest, place: Framwellgate Moor, cause: fall of stone Busty seam, Fram.Moor Colliery (DRO Ref: COR/C/2/114)

      

Halliday, Thomas, 23 Feb 1869, aged 13, Driver, crushed by tubs

      

Hayden, Alfred Ernest, 03 Jul 1896, aged 16, Minding Incline Bottom, The rope with the full set broke in the incline, the full tubs ran amain and joined the empty tubs and broke the other rope as well, and both sets then came down the incline, and caught this boy and killed him [More information ...]

      

Heslington/Wilson, Alfred, 14 Jun 1883, aged 15, Driver, supposed to have either fallen off his set of tubs and been run over, or was thrown off by them leaving the metals [More information ...]

      

Hodgson, Henry, 04 Nov 1912, aged 45, Hewer, he was kirving in a "jenkin" which was nearly holed into the goaf, when a fall of roof took place and killed him; the place was apparently well timbered

     

Howe, John, 09 Mar 1859, (accident: 08 Mar 1859), aged 22, Onsetter, explosion of gas in waste [More information ...]

      

Hunter, James, 23 May 1896, aged 30, Hewer, Thigh injured by a fall of stone. Died the same day

      

Hutchinson, John, 16 Nov 1896, (accident: 04 Nov 1896), aged 40, Hewer, While at work he was seized with a stroke of paralysis from which he died on the 16th inst

      

Hutchinson, John, 22 Jan 1901, (accident: 12 Oct 1898), aged 58, Hewer, died from the effects of an injury received while working in the pit on October 12th, 1898

      

Jackson, Charles, 16 Dec 1905, aged 54, Helper-up, died from acute ascending paralysis, due to natural causes, and not to accident

     

Jones, John, 20 Apr 1911, (accident: 03 Apr 1911), aged 62, He injured his finger on 3rd April and died of pneumonia on the 20th. At the inquest the jury returned a verdict of death due to heart failure. Jones had worked in the pit for 23 years.

     

Knox, Robert, 05 Mar 1920, aged 50, Foreman Blacksmith, Knox and three others were lowering a guy rope from the pulley headgear to ground level. He was standing eight feet below the pulley level, guiding the rope in order to prevent it coming in contact with some telephone wires. He gave the signal to the others to drop the rope. The end sprang inwards and encircled his neck. He dropped with the rope from a height of 35 feet to the ground and was knocked unconscious. He only lived about five minutes after the accident.

      

Knox, Thomas, 20 Nov 1868, aged 60, Hewer, crushed by tubs

      

Mavin, William, 13 Jan 1865, aged 19, Drum Minder, drawn upon drum by rope

      

McDermot, Peter, 19 Sep 1899, (accident: 05 Sep 1899), aged 45, Hewer, He had finished hewing and gone back-bye to put on his clothes, when a large stone, in the shape of a horse-back, fell upon and injured his back severely. Died on the 19th.

      

McLeod, Thomas, 21 Mar 1924, killed by a fall of stone [More information ...]

      

Moor, James, 14 Jun 1905, aged 56, [Not employed], when driving a fish cart past the level crossing it was struck by some trucks going from Caterhouse to Old Pit; man was thrown out and rendered unconscious

      

Moseley, George, 07 May 1863, aged 61, Shifter, crushed by tub near furnace door

      

Mosley, George, 13 Jan 1875, aged 28, Shifter, explosion of powder while drilling out a shot, Chester Ward Coroner's Inquest, place: Framwellgate Moor, cause: explosion gunpowder, Fram. Moor coll. (DRO Ref: COR/C/2/208)

      

Pedwell, Edward, 25 Mar 1900, (accident: 07 Nov 1899), aged 56, Hewer, On November 7th last his arm and shoulder were slightly injured by being crushed between a tub and wall-side. Died to-day from premature senile decay, but four doctors who made a post-mortem examination agreed that death had been accelerated by the accident.

      

Scott, John, 22 Nov 1879, (accident: 18 Feb 1879), aged 44, Collier, died from injuries received from fall of roof

     

Sheffield, Henry, 18 Oct 1893, (accident: 12 Oct 1893), aged 45, Coke drawer and filler, died from heart disease [More information ...]

      

Solan, John, 06 Aug 1891, 12:00 p.m., 3rd hour of shift, aged 32, Hewer, fall of a large stone in broken jud

      

Stoker, Robert, 10 Jan 1874, aged 61, Branch Driver, crushed between waggons

      

Taylor, Benjamin P., 11 May 1893, (accident: 03 Nov 1892, 6:15 p.m.), aged 36, Hewer, Engaged filling a tub on the 3rd November 1892, when a piece of coal fell and severely cut his thumb. He was never able to work afterwards, and died from the effects.

      

Taylor, Charles, 12 Jul 1899, aged 57, Chock Drawer, Drawing a jud in the brokens, when a large fall of stone took place and killed him. [More information ...]

      

Telford, James Henry, 13 Apr 1897, (accident: 12 Apr 1897), aged 33, Deputy, He was firing a shot in the longwall, and there was a tub standing over the plate ends at the gateway, and after lighting the shot he went past this tub and down the gateway. The shot exploded, and some of the coal knocked a prop out, which hit the tub, and it ran amain and caught deceased, causing such severe injuries that he died the following day [More information ...]

      

Turnbull, Septimus, 09 Jun 1868, aged 20, Engineman, crushed by machinery [More information ...]

      

Turnbull, William, 08 Aug 1859, aged 60, Brakeman, crushed by the machinery of his engine

      

Urpeth, Francis, 10 May 1877, (accident: 03 May 1877), aged 32, Carpenter, while repairing a waggon on branches a laden truck came down on the opposite line striking and throwing it on to him, severely injuring the pelvis, abdomen, &c.

      

Vaughan, John, 30 Dec 1877, (accident: 20 Nov 1877), aged 31, Collier, serious injury to back by fall of coal, while holing under band in the Busty seam

      

Walker, G. T., 19 Feb 1908, aged 17, Ponyputter, when putting along a road a heavy fall of about 50 tons occurred and buried him beneath it; there was nothing visible to account for the fall

      

Watson, George, 22 Mar 1877, (accident: 16 Mar 1877), aged 74, Shifter, injury to bowels, crushed by set of tubs

      

Whitfield, Thomas, 18 Aug 1909, aged 20, Hewing-putter, Riding outbye on a tram which ran amain. He was thrown out and his skull fractured

      

Williams, Charles, 04 Jun 1902, aged 27, Hewer, killed by a fall of stone from roof of his working place

      

Willis, William, 06 Nov 1893, 5:30 a.m., 2nd hour of shift, aged 32, Sinker, While descending the shaft, with some deals, on the top of the cage, it struck the side, overbalancing him, and he fell to the bottom, about 120 yards. [More information ...]

      

Wilson/Heslington, Alfred, 14 Jun 1883, aged 15, Driver, supposed to have either fallen off his set of tubs and been run over, or was thrown off by them leaving the metals [More information ...]

 
  61 names found

If you know of any fatalities missing from the above list then please contact us with the details and we will add them to our database.

Those names marked with , have a web page providing individual details of the accident, the page may also include a photograph of the deceased. Click on the symbol next to the name to see the web page.

Some of the names of mining fatalities on this web site have been kindly provided by Jim Grainger from his research into early newspapers (primarily the Durham Advertiser and Durham Chronicle) and are marked with .

  more information on some of the fatalities shown above


The following unnamed fatalities are listed in the Mines Inspectors Reports, once again this collection is not complete!

Date Inspectors Remarks
28 Jun 1854 11

  Summary Description Disasters Names Credits  

Collieries and Pits within 5 miles (8km)

  a simulated map showing the immediate vicinity of Framwellgate Moor Colliery

  list of collieries/pits etc. near to Framwellgate Moor Colliery


  Summary Description Disasters Names Local Collieries  

Credits

Sources:

  • 1854 List of mines by T. Y. Hall, published in Vol II (1853-4) of the Transactions of the North of England Institute of Mining Engineers
  • 1858 Mines Inspectors Report
  • 1859 Mines Inspectors Report
  • 1863 Mines Inspectors Report
  • 1865 Mines Inspectors Report
  • 1868 Mines Inspectors Report
  • 1869 List of Mines
  • 1869 Mines Inspectors Report
  • 1873-4 List of Mines
  • 1874 Mines Inspectors Report (C 1216)
  • 1876 Mines Inspectors Report (C 1734)
  • 1877 Mines Inspectors Report (C 2003)
  • 1879 Mines Inspectors Report (C 2604)
  • 1880 List of Mines
  • 1881 Mines Inspectors Annual Report
  • 1883 Mines Inspectors Report (C 4078)
  • 1884 List of Mines
  • 1887 Mines Inspectors Report (C 5450)
  • 1888 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
  • 1890 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
  • 1891 Mines Inspectors Report (C 6625), Durham District (No. 4) by Thomas Bell, H.M. Inspector of Mines, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
  • 1893 Mines Inspectors Report (C 7339), Durham District (No. 4) by Thomas Bell, H.M. Inspector of Mines, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
  • 1895 Mines Inspectors Report (C 8074), Durham District (No. 4) by Thomas Bell, H.M. Inspector of Mines
  • 1896 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, also available online at Peak District Mines Historical Society Ltd
  • 1896 Mines Inspectors Report (C 8450), Durham District (No. 4) by R. D. Bain, H.M. Inspector of Mines, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
  • 1897 Mines Inspectors Report (C 8819), Durham District (No. 4) by R. D. Bain, H.M. Inspector of Mines, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
  • 1899 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 134), Durham District (No. 4) by R. D. Bain, H.M. Inspector of Mines, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
  • 1900 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 536), Durham District (No. 4) by R. D. Bain, H.M. Inspector of Mines, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
  • 1901 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 1062), Durham District (No. 4) by R. D. Bain, H.M. Inspector of Mines, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
  • 1902 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
  • 1902 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 1590)
  • 1903 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 2119), Durham District (No. 4) by R. D. Bain, H.M. Inspector of Mines, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
  • 1904 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 2506)
  • 1905 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 2910)
  • 1906 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 3449), Durham District (No. 4) by R. D. Bain, H.M. Inspector of Mines, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
  • 1908 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 4672)
  • 1909 List of Mines - from Reid's Handy Colliery Guide
  • 1909 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 5177)
  • 1912 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 6983), Durham District (No. 3) by A. D. Nicholson, H.M. Inspector of Mines, copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
  • 1913 Mines Inspectors Report
  • 1914 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
  • 1919 List of Mines - from Reid's Handy Colliery Guide
  • 1921 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
  • 1923 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
  • 1924 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
  • An Account of the strata of Northumberland & Durham as proved by Borings & Sinkings, Volume F-K, published by the North of England Institute of Mining & Mechanical Engineers, 1885
  • Contributions by members of the Public
  • History, Topography, and Directory of the County Palatine of Durham by Francis Whellan. Second edition published in 1894.
  • Local Records or Historical Register of Remarkable Events by John Latimer, Published in 1857
  • The Times Newspaper
  • Victoria History of the Counties of England – Durham. Published in three volumes in 1907.

  Summary Description Disasters Names Local Collieries Credits  

Related Links:

On this site
 Newspaper articles

Further Reading:

  • Banners of the Durham Coalfield, Norman Emery, 1998, Sutton Publishing Ltd., ISBN 0-7509-1708-3, provides a brief history of the colliery along with the history of the associated Miners Lodge Banner

Further Research:

  Research Notes for Framwellgate Moor Colliery

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