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  Eden Colliery  Index  Eden Colliery  

Eden Colliery


  Description Disasters Names Local Collieries Credits  

Location: Leadgate
10½ miles [17 km] SW of Newcastle
Map Ref: (Sheet 88) NZ132520, 54° 51' 47" N, 1° 47' 35" W
Maps: 1928 map from Reid's Handy Colliery Guide
1933 map from the Colliery Engineer magazine, shows the disposition of pits in the Conset iron Co. Ltd. group and the railway links between them
1951 map from the Guide to the Coalfields (Colliery Guardian)
Opened: 1844
Closed: 18 July 1980
Pits: Air Shaft, locn: (Sheet 88) NZ147515
  Shaft details for Air Shaft
  Shaft details for Eden Colliery
Owners: 1844 - E. Richardson
1840's - Derwent Iron Co.
1840's - Consett Iron Co. Ltd.
1850's - Edward Richardson & Co.
1947 - National Coal Board (N.C.B.)
Output: 1888 - Coal.
1896 - Coal: Household, Manufacturing.
1902 - Coal: Household, Manufacturing.
1914 - Coal: Household, Manufacturing.
1921 - Coal: Household, Manufacturing.
1930 - Coal: Coking, Household, Steam.
1947 - Coal: Coking, Gas. (209,000 tons)
1950 - Coal: Coking, Household, Steam.
1960 - Coal: Coking, Steam.
1970 - Coal: Coking.
1975 - Coal: Coking.
1980 - Coal.
Employment:
Year Pit  Total Below Above
1854Working
189632526461
190226520659
191453745879
1914Eden & Castle Drift combined
192187478688
1930862711151
1930inc. Castle Drift
1940858858
1945684517167
1947828665163
1950951746205
1960885750135
197028324043
197530727334
198019416925
  NCB Employment Figures
  Colliery Management (prior to 1955)
Seams Worked: 1914 - Busty, Hutton, Main Coal
1921 - Brass Thill, Brockwell, Busty, Five Quarter, Hutton, Main Coal, Shield Row
1930 - Brass Thill, Brockwell, Busty, Five Quarter, Hutton, Towneley
1950 - Brockwell, Busty, Towneley
1960 - Brockwell, Busty, Hutton, Little Coal, Towneley
1970 - Harvey
1975 - Harvey
1980 - Brass Thill, Busty, Low Main/Top
    Catalogue of plans of abandoned mines for Eden Colliery
Notes:

1883 - Five Quarter and Main seam abandoned

  Miscellaneous Notes and Incidents for Eden Colliery


  Summary Disasters Names Local Collieries Credits  

Description

The Eden Colliery, by the Consett Iron Company, is now working the Hutton and the Main coal seams. This pit has been working for about fifty years. The first named seam is met at a depth of 30 feet, and has an average thickness of 7 feet 6 inches of workable coal, and contains a band of from 7 to 9 inches wide, and about 1 foot of bad coal at the foot of the lower section. Six feet below the bad coal is met the Low Hutton seam, which has not yet been worked. The Main coal is 30 feet below the Hutton, and averages 4 feet of clear coal. Besides the above seams, there exist the Townley, Hodge, Hand, and the Tilley, all more or less thin. The Busty, which has not yet been opened out, lies at a depth of 210 feet below the Main coal, and gives a thickness of 5 feet. The output, which amounts to 5500 tons per fortnight, is almost entirely used for making gas for the steel furnaces, the remainder, about one-ninth, being disposed of by land sale. The number of men and boys employed is 261.

Whellan's 1894 Directory of County Durham


  Summary Description Names Local Collieries Credits  

Disasters (5 or more killed)

None Found


  Summary Description Disasters Local Collieries Credits  

Names of those killed at this colliery

Please note that this collection of names is by no means complete!

      

Aisbitt, J., 09 Dec 1931, (accident: 17 Aug 1931), aged 36, Stoneman, fall of girder, died from injuries received

      

Basham, John W., 17 Mar 1922, aged 15, Set Rider, run over by full tubs

      

Boyles, W., 11 Jun 1930, (accident: 10 Jun 1930), aged 19, Set Lad, crushed

      

Brown, Matthew Coulson, 01 Oct 1912, aged 24, Hewer, he was kirving in a broken lift in a seam with the following section ;- top coal, 2 feet; band, 1 foot; bottom coal, 3 feet; hewers were not allowed to prop up the top coal, but had to work out the whole seam as near as possible with a straight face; the roof was hard post stone, and the previously worked lift was upstanding; he had improperly worked out the bottom coal so that the top coal was overhanging for a depth of 4 feet, when a large piece of it fell on to him and broke his back; this accident should not have occurred

      

Brown, William, 24 Sep 1897, aged 36, Assistant Enginewright, He got into cage at Hutton Seam, and after it had gone about 14 feet up the shaft he fell out and to the bottom of the shaft, a distance of 18 fathoms, and died within three hours. There was nothing wrong with the cage or shaft and he must either have slipped or taken a fit [More information ...]

      

Close, Joseph, 26 Mar 1879, aged 54, Collier, went down the pit in cage with other men as far as main coal and got out. He turned and walked into opposite side of shaft and fell down to the Hutton seam, about 5 fathoms

      

Costello, W., 25 Feb 1930, aged 34, Hewer, killed by a fall of stone

      

Crowther, J., 17 Jan 1938, aged 16, Conveyor Asst., runover by tub

      

Davison, John, 07 Nov 1927, aged 74, Fore Overman, explosion of firedamp [More information ...]

      

Dickson, Andrew, junr., 07 Nov 1927, aged 17, Mason, explosion of firedamp, son of Andrew senr. [More information ...]

      

Dickson, Andrew, senr., 07 Nov 1927, aged 49, Mason, explosion of firedamp, father of Andrew junr. [More information ...]

      

Elliott, G. P., 05 Aug 1936, aged 56, Stoneman, killed by a fall of stone

      

Foster, George, 07 Aug 1925, aged 32, Hewer, killed by a fall of stone

      

Harrison, John, 27 Dec 1926, (accident: 01 Apr 1926), aged 22, Putter, fall of stone

      

Hewison, J., 26 Feb 1930, aged 26, Hewer, killed by a fall of stone

      

Hughes, Robert, 11 Feb 1908, (accident: 10 Feb 1908), aged 32, Hewer, he was taking down top coal when it fell and knocked out a prop. As he was jumping clear the prop hit him on the head; he died the following day

      

Lee, Thomas, 13 Apr 1905, (accident: 31 Aug 1904), aged 49, Deputy, Stumbled while carrying a prop on 31st August, 1904, and fell forward upon it, severely bruising his side. Sarcoma supervened, and he died 13th April, 1905

      

Loughran, Peter, 22 May 1906, aged 26, Stoneman, The shaft was being repaired. By reason of the peculiar arrangements, it was necessary for him to get into a kibble to ascend the shaft at a lower point than that at which the repairs were being done. As he was being drawn up in the kibble a piece of stone fell from the side of the shaft and, striking him, knocked him out of the kibble.

      

McKenna, C., 06 Jan 1931, (accident: 28 Aug 1930), aged 36, Hewer, crushed by tubs, died from injuries received

      

Rowe, W. H., 15 Oct 1933, (accident: 01 Sep 1933), aged 40, Conveyor Puller, died from injuries received

      

Shane, Patrick, 21 Dec 1892, aged 24, Putter, alleged to have sprained himself while at work in September last, but on a post mortem being made it was found that he died from disease of the mesenteric glands with localised peritonitis

      

Straughton, P., 15 May 1868, aged 33, Hewer, killed by a fall of stone

      

Tearney, Philip, 31 Aug 1888, aged 55, Water Leader, took a fit and died in the pit; ventilation all right

      

Temple, Joseph, 04 Jun 1907, (accident: 08 Sep 1906), aged 21, Hewing-Putter, he was hewing in a place and had not set any timber although previously cautioned; his spine was injured by the fall and he died 4th June 1907

      

Thompson, E., 06 Dec 1945, aged 49, Filler, killed by a fall of stone

      

Tighe, Thomas, 18 Aug 1868, aged 55, Waiter on, fell down staple

      

Urwin, William, 06 Jun 1870, aged 15, Pony Putter, killed by a fall of stone

      

Waite, Frederick W., 25 Aug 1922, aged 53, Rolleyway Man, crushed between tubs

      

Watson, Matthew, 23 Jul 1869, aged 12, Driver, crushed by tubs

 
  29 names found

If you know of any fatalities missing from the above list then please contact us with the details and we will add them to our database.

  more information on some of the fatalities shown above


  Summary Description Disasters Names Credits  

Collieries and Pits within 5 miles (8km)

  a simulated map showing the immediate vicinity of Eden Colliery

  list of collieries/pits etc. near to Eden Colliery


  Summary Description Disasters Names Local Collieries  

Credits

Sources:

  • 1854 List of mines by T. Y. Hall, published in Vol II (1853-4) of the Transactions of the North of England Institute of Mining Engineers
  • 1868 Mines Inspectors Report
  • 1869 List of Mines
  • 1869 Mines Inspectors Report
  • 1870 Mines Inspectors Report (C 124)
  • 1879 Mines Inspectors Report (C 2604)
  • 1880 List of Mines
  • 1881 Mines Inspectors Annual Report
  • 1884 List of Mines
  • 1888 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
  • 1888 Mines Inspectors Report (C 5779), Durham District (No. 4) by Thomas Bell, H.M. Inspector of Mines, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
  • 1890 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
  • 1892 Mines Inspectors Report (C 6986), Durham District (No. 4) by Thomas Bell, H.M. Inspector of Mines, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
  • 1896 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, also available online at Peak District Mines Historical Society Ltd
  • 1897 Mines Inspectors Report (C 8819), Durham District (No. 4) by R. D. Bain, H.M. Inspector of Mines, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
  • 1902 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
  • 1905 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 2910)
  • 1906 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 3449), Durham District (No. 4) by R. D. Bain, H.M. Inspector of Mines, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
  • 1907 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 4045), Durham District (No. 4) by R. D. Bain, H.M. Inspector of Mines
  • 1908 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 4672)
  • 1909 List of Mines - from Reid's Handy Colliery Guide
  • 1912 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 6983), Durham District (No. 3) by A. D. Nicholson, H.M. Inspector of Mines, copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
  • 1914 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
  • 1919 List of Mines - from Reid's Handy Colliery Guide
  • 1921 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
  • 1930 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
  • 1940 Colliery Year Book and Coal Trades Directory published by Louis Cassier Co. Ltd.
  • 1945 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
  • 1947 The Colliery Year Book and Coal Trades Directory. Published by The Louis Cassier Co. Ltd., from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
  • 1950 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
  • 1960 Guide to the Coalfields published by the Colliery Guardian
  • 1970 Guide to the Coalfields published by the Colliery Guardian
  • 1975 Guide to the Coalfields published by the Colliery Guardian
  • 1980 Guide to the Coalfields published by the Colliery Guardian
  • An Account of the strata of Northumberland & Durham as proved by Borings & Sinkings, Supplement, published by the North of England Institute of Mining & Mechanical Engineers, 1910
  • Banners of the Durham Coalfield, Norman Emery, 1998, Sutton Publishing Ltd., ISBN 0-7509-1708-3
  • Contributions by members of the Public
  • History, Topography, and Directory of the County Palatine of Durham by Francis Whellan. Second edition published in 1894.

  Summary Description Disasters Names Local Collieries Credits  

Related Links:

On this site
 Newspaper articles
 Article from Colliery Engineering (March 1933) — "The Consett Collieries"
 Pictures in the Gala section of the Lodge Banner at the Miners' Gala
External sites
 A description of the Consett Iron Works from 1892 - part of the GENUKI site for family historians

Further Reading:

  • Banners of the Durham Coalfield, Norman Emery, 1998, Sutton Publishing Ltd., ISBN 0-7509-1708-3, provides a brief history of the colliery along with the history of the associated Miners Lodge Banner

Further Research:

  Research Notes for Eden Colliery

Mail:
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Page last updated: 29 Jun 2008


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